Ordinance 2011-17 ..�.. ORDINANCE NO. 2011-17
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
WYLIE, TEXAS, ("CITY") APPROVING A NEGOTIATED
RESOLUTION BETWEEN THE ATMOS CITIES STEERING
COMMITTEE ("ACSC" OR "STEERING COMMITTEE") AND
ATMOS ENERGY CORP., MID-TEX DIVISION ("ATMOS MID-TEX"
OR "COMPANY") REGARDING 'THE COMPANY'S FOURTH
ANNUAL RATE REVIEW MECHANISM ("RRM") FILING IN ALL
CITIES EXERCISING ORIGINAL JURISDICTION; DECLARING
EXISTING RATES TO BE UNREASONABLE; ADOPTING TARIFFS
THAT REFLECT RATE ADJUSTMENTS CONSISTENT WITH THE
NEGOTIATED SETTLEMENT AND FINDING THE RATES TO BE
SET BY THE ATTACHED TARIFFS TO BE JUST AND
REASONABLE; REQUIRING THE COMPANY TO REIMBURSE
CITIES' REASONABLE RATEMAKING EXPENSES; REPEALING
CONFLICTING RESOLUTIONS OR ORDINANCES; DETERMINING
THAT THIS ORDINANCE WAS PASSED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE TEXAS OPEN MEETINGS ACT;
ADOPTING A SAVINGS CLAUSE; DECLARING AN EFFECTIVE
DATE; AND REQUIRING DELIVERY OF THIS ORDINANCE TO
�
THE COMPANY AND THE STEERING COMMITTEE'S LEGAL
COUNSEL.
WHEREAS, the City of Wylie, Texas ("City") is a gas utility customer of Atmos Energy
Corp., Mid-Tex Division ("Atmos Mid-Tex" or " Company"), and a regulatory authority with an
interest in the rates and charges of Atmos Mid-Tex; and
WHEREAS, the City is a member of the Atmos Cities Steering Committee ("ACSC" or
"Steering Committee"), a coalition of approximately 154 similarly situated cities served by
Atmos Mid-Tex that have joined together to facilitate the review of and response to natural gas
issues affecting rates charged in the Atmos Mid-Tex service area (such participating cities are
referred to herein as "ACSC Cities"); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the agreement settling the Company's 2007
Statement of Intent to increase rates, ACSC Cities and the Company worked collaboratively to
develop a Rate Review Mechanism ("RRM") tariff that allows for an expedited rate review
Ordinance No. 2011-17 1
Atmos Energy and Atmos Cities Steering Committee
process controlled in a three-year experiment by ACSC Cities as a substitute to the current GRIP
process instituted by the Legislature; and
WHEREAS, the City took action in 2008 to approve a Settlement Agreement with Atmos
Mid-Tex resolving the Company's 2007 rate case and authorizing the RRM Tariff; and
WHEREAS, the 2008 Settlement Agreement contemplates reimbursement of ACSC
Cities' reasonable expenses associated with RRM applications; and
WHEREAS, the Steering Committee and Atmos Mid-Tex agreed to extend the RRM
process in reaching a settlement in 2010 on the third RRM filing; and
WHEREAS, on or about April 1, 2011, the Company filed with the city its fourth annual
RRM filing, requesting to increase natural gas base rates by $15.7 million; and
WHEREAS, ACSC coordinated its review of Atmos Mid-Tex's RRM filing by
designating a Settlement Committee made up of ACSC representatives, assisted by ACSC --�
attorneys and consultants, to resolve issues identified by ACSC in the Company's RRM filing;
and
WHEREAS, independent analysis by ACSC's rate expert concluded that Atmos Mid-Tex
is unable to justify an increase over current rates except for undisputed costs of $6.6 million to
cover the steel service line replacement program initiated in 2010; and
WHEREAS, the ACSC Settlement Committee, as well as ACSC lawyers and consultants,
recommend that ACSC Cities approve the attached rate tariffs ("Attachment A" to this
Ordinance), which will increase the Company's revenue requirement by $6.6 million to extend
current recovery of incremental direct costs of the steel service line replacement program
authorized by ACSC Cities in ordinances passed in 2010; and
Ordinance No. 2011-17 2
Atmos Energy and Atmos Cities Steering Committee
..�. WHEREAS, the attached tariffs implementing new rates are consistent with the
negotiated resolution reached by ACSC Cities and are just, reasonable, and in the public interest.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF WYLIE, TEXAS:
Section 1. That the findings set forth in this Ordinance are hereby in all things approved.
Section 2. That the City Council finds the existing rates for natural gas service provided
by Atmos Mid-Tex are unreasonable and new tariffs which are attached hereto and incorporated
herein as Attachment A, are just and reasonable and are hereby adopted.
Section 3. That Atmos Mid-Tex shall reimburse the reasonable ratemaking expenses of
the ACSC Cities in processing the Company's rate application.
Section 4. That to the extent any resolution or ordinance previously adopted by the
"� Council is inconsistent with this Ordinance, it is hereby repealed.
Section 5. That t�e meeting at which this Ordinance was approved was in all things
�.
conducted in strict compliance with the Texas Open Meetings Act, Texas Government Code,
Chapter 551.
Section 6. That if any one or more sections or clauses of this Ordinance is adjudged to be
unconstitutional or invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the remaining
provisions of this Ordinance and the remaining provisions of the Ordinance shall be interpreted
as if the offending section or clause never existed.
Section 7. That this Ordinance shall become effective from and after its passage with
rates authorized by attached Tariffs to be effective for bills rendered on or after September 1,
2011.
Ordinance No. 2011-17 3
Atmos Energy and Atmos Cities Steering Committee
Section 8. That a copy of this Ordinance shall be sent to Atmos Mid-Tex, care of David
Park, Vice President Rates and Regulatary Affairs, at Atmos Energy Corporation, 5420 LBJ
Freeway, Suite 1862, Dallas, Texas 75240, and to Geoffrey Gay, General Counsel to ACSC, at
Lloyd Gosselink Rochelle & Townsend, P.C., P.O. Box 1725, Austin, Texas 78767-1725.
PASSED AND APPROVED this 9th day of August, 2011.
,
Mayor
ATTES :
, ��� � � ��
G .�v! �r
City Secretary �
APPROVED AS TO FORM: . ' �.
— <�s2 ;_ .....
����:c-�-� - - -
City Attorney , ��s �.
s
Ordinance No. 2011-17 4
Atmos Energy and Atmos Cities Steering Committee
August 1, 2011
�° FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS REGARDING
ACSC AND THE RRM RATEMAKING PROCESS
What is the Role of Cities in Ratemakin�?
Cities have historically exercised original jurisdiction over the level of gas rates charged
within their boundaries. Generally, gas distribution utilities have filed rate cases at the city level
and only gone to the Railroad Commission of Texas ("RRC") with an appeal of city action or if
they cannot reach a settlement with cities. If a utility and cities reach an agreement, the utility
may then file a case at the RRC to implement the same rates approved by cities in areas outside
municipal boundaries.
Once a case is at the RRC, the Commission Staff generally expects cities to intervene and
do most of the discovery, sponsor opposing witnesses, and do most of the cross-examination and
briefing. There is no consumer advocate at the RRC. If cities do not participate in hearings at
the RRC, the request of a regulated utility is likely to be rubber-stamped.
What is the background to the creation of the Atmos Cities' Steering Committee?
The Atmos pipeline and distribution systems were built, owned and operated by Lone
Star Gas ("LSG") which maintained over 200 rate jurisdictions until it sold its assets to Texas
� Utilities ("TXU") in the late 1990's. That meant that many cities had their own unique
distribution rates and that individual cities had to process rate cases at the local level. LSG-
Pipeline served a11200-plus distribution systems and pipeline rates were set by the RRC.
From the early 1980's through the late 1990's, LSG filed no pipeline or system-wide rate
case at the RRC. When LSG was finally brought before the RRC to show cause why its rates
should not be reduced, approximately 80 cities intervened and created an ad hoc group known as
the Steering Committee of Cities Served by Lone Star.
TXU purchased the LSG assets in the late 1990's and immediately commenced
consolidating 200-plus ratemaking jurisdictions into regions. As regional cases were filed, cities
within each region created an ad hoc committee to form a common strategy and negotiating
position. Once TXU had aggregated the cities into five or six jurisdictions, each with a different
rate, Texas Utilities Gas Company filed a system-wide case to bring all of the old LSG territory
under one common rate. The different city regional committees then united and formed the
Allied Coalition of Cities ("ACC"). While the gas utility assets were owned and controlled by
TXU, the Steering Committee transformed itself from an ad hoc group that came together only in
response to rate filings by the utility into a permanent standing committee.
In Gas Utilities Docket ("GUD") No. 9400 in 2004, TXU's request for a$61.6 million
system-wide increase was aggressively opposed by ACC. The Company received only a$2.01
�,,, million increase. Unhappy with that result, TXU decided that owning a gas system was neither
as fun nor as profitable as the deregulated electric system, and they sold the system to Atmos
Energy Corporation ("Atmos" or "Company"). ACC was then transformed into the Steering
Committee of Cities Served by Atmos and then renamed Atmos Cities Steering Committee to ,_..�.,
obtain an easy to remember acronym, "ACSC".
What is the Atmos Cities Steerin� Committee?
ACSC is a coalition of 154 cities that unite in common purpose to address gas utility rate
and franchise issues related to Atmos Energy Corporation. Its objectives are to: (1) ensure that
gas utility rates charged to cities and their residents are fair and reasonable; (2) maintain
reasonable franchise fee revenues for cities; (3) protect cities' original jurisdiction over rates and
services; (4) be a voice for consumers where no state agency assumes such a role; and (5)
promote sound ratemaking policy in the public interest.
Cities join the permanent standing committee by passing a resolution and agreeing to
support the work of ACSC through modest occasional per capita assessments which support
ongoing administrative and legislative advocacy and all expenses where cities are not entitled to
reimbursement. Each member city designates a representative to ACSC. Member
representatives may volunteer to serve on the ACSC Executive Committee or Settlement
Committee. The Executive Committee sets policy, hires legal counsel and consultants, directs
litigation, establishes a legislative agenda, sets assessments on members as needed and meets
quarterly with Atmos executives. The Settlement Committee is directly involved in negotiating
resolution of contested matters with Atmos executives.
The list of current members is attached.
What is the benefit of inembershin in ACSC?
One hundred fifty-four cities speaking as one voice is much more effective in advocacy
before the Railroad Commission and legislature than any one city or multiple small groups of
cities.
The legislature has given gas utilities a right to an annual increase in rates. Resources
(both financial and human) of individual cities are conserved by membership in ACSC.
Additionally, membership enhances institutional memory of ratemaking issues, public policy
debates, and right-of-way and franchise fee battles.
What has ACSC accomplished?
Going into the legislative session, ACSC in December 2010 released a 48-page report,
"Natural Gas Consumers and the Texas Railroad Commission." More than 200 television,
newspaper and radio news sites posted information on and a link to the report which may be
found on ACSC's website, TexasGasConsumers.or�.
Earlier in 2010, ACSC representatives visited on several occasions with the Sunset
Commission Staff, and several ACSC recommendations for reform were included in the Sunset
Commission Report on the Railroad Commission, delivered to the legislature's Sunset
Committee prior to public hearings on the agency. Several ACSC member representatives �'
testified before the legislature regarding reforms needed at the Railroad Commission.
2
2557/15/1348026
.� During the most recent legislative session, lobbying efforts by ACSC were critical in
killing two gas utility bills that would have undermined traditional regulation, deprived cities of
certain rights, and led to even greater rate increases.
In the last 12 months, ACSC has resolved a major issue involving franchise fees. Atmos
unilaterally, with notice, ceased inclusion of franchise fees in the calculations of gross receipts
regardless of whether specific franchises included such payments. Several cities were willing to
pursue the matter through litigation. However, counsel for ACSC was able to negotiate a
resolution that allowed each member city to determine whether it desired an increase in franchise
fee payments based on inclusion of franchise fees in the calculation of gross receipts. If a city
opted for inclusion of fee-on-fee revenues, it had the further option of retroactive payments back
to the point in time that Atmos decided to curtail fee-on-fee payments. Each member had these
options regardless of the wording of the then valid franchise agreement. This resolution spared
significant litigation costs and anxiety and was only possible because of the clout of the ACSC
membership.
One of the most significant accomplishments of ACSC occurred in 2007 via a settlement
of the then pending system-wide rate case. Approximately 50 ACSC city representatives showed
up in Arlington for a meeting with Atmos executives who were shocked at the vocal opposition
to Atmos practices, the unfairness of annual Gas Reliability Infrastructure Program ("GRIP")
rate filings that precluded city and citizen review, and the Company's lack of coordination with
cities. That meeting led to the creation of the Rate Review Mechanism ("RRM") process and
� greater ongoing communication between the Company and ACSC.
Last year, ongoing communications between ACSC and the Company led to a workable
solution to the need to replace steel service lines in a manner that accommodated city needs to
control their rights-of-way, while moderating the rate impact and focusing first on the riskiest
service lines based on leak repair histories. This compromise precluded a more onerous (from a
city and consumer perspective) program threatened by the RRC.
What is a RRM case?
The concept of a RRM proceeding emerged as a three-year experimental substitute for
GRIP cases as part of the settlement of Atmos Mid-Tex's 2007 system-wide rate case. In 2003,
the Texas Legislature added Section 104.301, Interim Adjustment for Changes in Investment, to
the Gas Utility Regulatory Act. While not identified as such in the law, § 104.301 was referred
to as the Gas Reliability Infrastructure Program or GRIP. The GRIP adjustments allowed gas
companies to recover changes to invested capital without a review of whether increased revenues
or declining expenses offset the invested capital costs. Both Atmos Pipeline and Atmos Mid-Tex
filed GRIP cases as soon as the RRC adopted rules to implement the interim adjustments. As
explained below, it quickly became apparent that the GRIP adjustments were terrible public
policy.
As an alternative to GRIP, ACSC entered into a negotiated agreement with Atmos in
�� 2007 to establish the RRM process. Unlike GRIP, the RRM provided for an annual review of all
portions of Mid-Tex's cost of service. It fixed an authorized rate of return on equity for the
three-year period at 9.6% (which was less than what the RRC would have authorized) and set
3
2557/15/1348026
caps on the extent to which expenses ar investments could increase from one year to the next.
More importantly, it allowed cities to make a comprehensive evaluation of all aspects of the
utility business—investment, operation and maintenance expenses and revenues—unlike GRIP
which only allows consideration of changes to invested capital.
Whv is RRM superior to GRIP?
The GRIP cases are one-sided guarantees of a rubber-stamp of the utility's rate request.
ACSC attempted to participate in the first two GRIP proceedings filed by both Atmos Pipeline
and Atmos Mid-Tex at the RRC. Not only were cities' motions to intervene denied, but also,
ACSC's comments were ignored. At the city level, ACSC consultants determined that Atmos
was not only including items such as artwork, chairs, computers and meals in interim rate
adjustments that were allegedly intended to promote pipeline safety, but also the Company was
over-earning its previously authorized rate of return. ACSC attacked the Commission's rule in
court because it denied city participation, denied a hearing on a contested matter, and denied
cities' recovery of any expenses associated with resisting GRIP rate increases. The courts have
not been helpful to cities, although the matter has now been set for hearing before the Texas
Supreme Court on September 15, 2011.
Cities have contended that GRIP is terrible public policy since it authorizes what would
from a history of public interest regulation be regarded as unlawful—piecemeal ratemaking.
GRIP allows rates to increase if the utility's invested capital net of depreciation increases year-
over-year. An increase in rates is mandated under GRIP if investment increases, even if �
increasing revenues and declining expenses more than offset the costs associated with increased
investment.
The RRM process negotiated by ACSC solves the piecemeal ratemaking problem by
providing for a comprehensive review of Atmos' expenses and revenues. Furthermore, RRM
benefits ACSC by: (1) allowing cities participation that would be denied under GRIP; (2)
allowing cities to recover, at utility shareholder expense, all their ratemaking costs; and (3)
avoiding both litigation and RRC jurisdiction.
The legislature has functionally authorized annual increases in gas utility rates through
the GRIP process. Since consumers are otherwise stuck with annual rate increases, it is better to
have cities participating in the comprehensive RRM process than unable to participate in a
piecemeal process.
What has been the historv of the RRM efforts?
In 2010, ACSC, in settling the third RRM proceeding, agreed to a slight modification and
extension of the process. A settlement of the fourth annual RRM is now pending before ACSC
members. The results of the four RRM proceedings are as follows:
RRM Filing Year Atmos Request ACSC Settlement
#1 2008 $33.5 million $20 million
#2 2009 $20.2 million $2.6 million �`
#3 2010 $70.2 million $27 million
#4 2011 $15.7 million $6.6 million (pending)
4
2557/I 5/1348026
„�., These results are better for cities and consumers than would have been authorized by the
RRC under the GRIP process.
What is the future of the RRM process?
The settlement of the fourth RRM filing anticipates ACSC and Atmos working between
August and December to refine the RRM process. If agreement on a new process is reached,
Atmos will file another RRM case next April. If no agreement can be reached on the RRM
process by the end of this year, Atmos Mid-Tex will file a system-wide traditional rate case in
January 2012.
If you have other questions please contact me at (512) 322-5875 and/or
ggay@lglawfirm.com.
Geoffrey Gay
ACSC, General Counsel
5
2557/15/1348026