Loading...
Ordinance 2022-59 ORDINANCE NO.2022-59 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF WYLIE, TEXAS, AMENDING THE COMPREHENSIVE MASTER PLAN OF THE CITY OF WYLIE, AS HERETOFORE AMENDED; PROVIDING FOR A PENALTY FOR THE VIOLATION OF THIS ORDINANCE; PROVIDING FOR THE REPEAL OF ALL ORDINANCES IN CONFLICT; PROVIDING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS,Chapter 213 of the Texas Local Government Code allows for a municipality to adopt and/or amend a Municipal Comprehensive Master Plan(Comp Plan),and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Wylie, Texas (City Council), determined that the existing Comprehensive Master Plan should be amended, and WHEREAS, the City Council appointed the Comp Plan Advisory Committee(CPAC) to present an amended Comp Plan,and WHEREAS, CPAC conducted extensive investigation and discussion, along with public input from the citizens of Wylie both in-person and online,to draft the amended plan and voted unanimously to recommend approval of the Comp Plan as presented in EXHIBIT A,and WHEREAS, the P&Z Commission gave notice and held the required public hearing and voted unanimously to recommend approval of the Comp Plan as presented in EXHIBIT A, and WHEREAS,The City Council gave notice and held the required public hearing. NOW, THEREFORE BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF WYLIE,TEXAS: SECTION 1: The Comprehensive Master Plan of the City of Wylie, Texas, be, and the same is hereby, adopted, said Plan being described in Exhibit A, The City of Wylie 2022 Comprehensive Master Plan,entitled"Envision Wylie." SECTION 2: That all ordinances of the City in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance be, and the same are hereby,repealed and all other ordinances of the City not in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance shall remain in full force and effect. SECTION 3: Should any paragraph, sentence, subdivision, clause, phrase or section of this ordinance be adjudged or held to be unconstitutional,illegal or invalid,the same shall not affect the validity of this ordinance as a whole or any part or provision thereof, other than the part so declared to be invalid, illegal or unconstitutional, and shall not affect the validity of the Comp Plan Ordinance as a whole. SECTION 4: This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its adoption by the City Council and publication of its caption as the law and the City Charter provide in such cases. SECTION 5: The repeal of any ordinance, or parts thereof, by the enactment of this Ordinance, shall not be construed as abandoning any action now pending under or by virtue of such ordinance; nor shall it have the effect of discontinuing, abating, modifying or altering any penalty accruing or to accrue, nor as effecting any rights of the municipality under any section or provisions of any ordinances at the time of passage of this ordinance. Ordinance No.2022-59 Envision Wylie Page 1 of 3 DULY PASSED AND APPROVED by the City Council of the City of Wylie,Texas,this 23rd day of August, 2022. 4-4 er, Mayor (fir ,11 !\\ ATTEST: ✓ Ir,n1 it ry h Stephanie Storm,Ci Secretary �t � tYV� Vtp,ColonA0,, � < A�TA PE RAli v, �� DATE OF PUBLICATIO 5t •'?12 i e Wylie News `1$'EorTVA- �' Ordinance No.2022-59 Envision Wylie Page 2 of 3 IExhibit A "Envision Wylie" I I Ordinance No.2022-59 Envision Wylie Page 3 of 3 A, LATER , � .„3, .-;~,- i \\\N\lst,v\k' \ , ,4 ...... ,....'‘ . 1 k ok,\\ ._..._- .,... :.:fit?^ i * 4 + ' , — — "ma , --! \, . /II. 114 ' 3 —1111 i ...----.... wow. , _ A piw : ,..., ... im.- , , ___ ..„...._, ........._.. _, _ . • -Alt""-, - .,. - =-= STATE _ _ .�e __.- LAW 9, . ,---....T:r..-,e4P!•• , . Xrt . ,,, r 1 .. ! ENVISI ! N W Y L I E 2022 Comprehensive Plan LGrowing Together, Building Community Envision Wylie [This page intentionally left blank] ii 17/28/2022 DRAFT Envision Wylie Acknowledgments City Council Matthew Porter, Mayor Jeff Forrester, Mayor Pro Tern David R. Duke, Place 1 Dave Strang, Place 2 Scott Williams, Place 4 Timothy T.Wallis, Place 5 Garrett Mize, Place 6 Planning and Zoning Commission Bryan Rogers, Chair Joshua Butler,Vice Chair James Byrne Harold Gouge Jennifer Grieser Jacques Loraine III Keith Scruggs Cory Plunk(Former Chair) Dan Norris(Former) Taylor Newsom(Former) Comprehensive Plan Advisory Committee (CPAC) Sandra S. Stone, Chair Ken Kocon Eugene D. Hauptmann, Vice-Chair Jared Larew Matt Atkins Jacques Loraine III Jon Bailey Jeremy R. Meier James Byrne Kim Mullis Joe Chandler Todd Pickens Jason Greiner Mathew Soto City Staff Brent Parker, City Manager Renae 011ie, Deputy City Manager Lety Yanez, Assistant City Manager Jasen Haskins, AICP, Planning Manager Kevin Molina, Senior Planner Mary Bradley,Administrative Assistant II Consultant - Freese and Nichols, Inc. Daniel Harrison,AICP Erica Craycraft,AICP 7/28/2022 DRAFT I iii Envision Wylie [This page intentionally left blank] 111 iv 17/28/2022 DRAFT Envision Wylie IF Contents Housing& Neighborhoods Goals&Strategies 29 LGoal H1. Preserve Wylie's existing Chapter 1: Plan Introduction 1 neighborhoods 29 Goal H2. Encourage compatible infill and Purpose 1 redevelopment in aging neighborhoods. 31 Legal Basis for Planning 2 Goal H3. Incorporate amenities and design How is a Comprehensive Plan Used? 2 features in future developments to encourage Regulatory Ordinances 2 high-quality neighborhoods. 32 Financial Mechanisms 2 Chapter 4: Land Use & Design 34 City Procedures 3 Introduction 34 Local Plans 4 Existing Land Use&Characteristics 35 2012 Comprehensive Master Plan 4 Future Land Use 37 2019 Parks, Recreation&Open Space Master Future Land Use Categories 39 Plan 4 Population Projections&Ultimate Capacity 46 2021 Downtown Strategic Plan 5 Land Use&Design Goals&Strategies 47 2018 Thoroughfare Plan 5 Goal LW. Use the FLU map and strategies Regional Transportation Plan 6 contained within this comprehensive plan when Community Engagement Process 8 making development decisions. 47 Goal LU2. Promote Wylie's sense of community Chapter 2: Community Snapshot 9 identity and small-town charm 48 Introduction 9 Goal LU3. Strengthen Downtown Wylie as a [ Regional Relationship 10 vibrant and welcoming destination. 52 Historical Context 12 Goal LU4. Support a resilient local economy and plan for well-designed commercial Demographic Profile 13 development 56 Methodology 13 Goal LU5. Leverage the lakefront as a unique Population Trends 13 and desirable destination. 58 Household Size 14 Goal LU6. Protect and conserve environmentally Age and Sex Distribution 15 sensitive areas 60 Race and Ethnicity 16 Chapter 5: Transportation 62 Employment Characteristics 18 Introduction 62 Physical Constraints 20 Existing& Future Level of Service(LOS) 63 Natural Constraints 22 2018 Thoroughfare Plan 65 Constructed Constraints 23 Transportation Goals&Strategies 69 Chapter 3: Housing & Neighborhoods Goal Ti. Plan for safe and efficient transportation infrastructure. 69 24 Goal T2. Promote mobility, access, and Introduction 24 connectivity throughout the community. 72 Existing Housing & Neighborhood Characteristics 25 Goal T3. Continue regional communications for Housing Choices 25 a coordinated transportation network and efficient use of resources 74 Housing Age& Neighborhood Conditions 26 Home Ownership 28 7/28/2022 DRAFT l v Envision Wylie Chapter 6: Implementation 75 Introduction 75 Phased Implementation 76 Methods of Implementation 76 Plan Updates 76 Annual Progress Reporting 76 Minor Amendments 76 Major Updates 76 Implementation Matrix 77 Appendix: Community Input 87 I vi 17/28/2022 DRAFT Envision Wylie Chapter 1 : Plan Int roduction Purpose • Management of growth, development, and redevelopment in an orderly There are two interrelated focuses of a manner, comprehensive plan: (1) it allows the citizens of • Cost-effective public investments, and a community to create a shared vision of what • A rational and reasonable basis for they desire for their community, and (2) it making decisions about the community. establishes ways in which a community can effectively realize that vision.The Wylie A comprehensive plan is not a zoning Comprehensive Plan tells the story of who Wylie ordinance, but rather a high-level tool utilized is and what it wishes to become as it grows and by the City to make development decisions.As redevelops. The City of Wylie is at an opportune new development applications, zoning requests, crossroad for a new and exciting period in its and other development decisions are made, a history.Although the City has seen rapid growth comprehensive plan helps to safeguard in the past couple of decades, demographic coordinated growth. Determining what land trends in Wylie and the Dallas-Fort Worth uses are appropriate within Wylie and where Metroplex forecast the City for continued such land uses should be located helps to growth in the decades to come. As a result,this protect the integrity of the City's update to the City's previous comprehensive neighborhoods, corridors, and natural assets. plan is meant to be a proactive way for the Ultimately, synchronized land use patterns help community to identify a unified vision for the to protect private property by maintaining and City in anticipation for current and future growth enhancing value and protecting property from trends. incompatible uses. A city's comprehensive plan is well-defined as a The Wylie Comprehensive Plan examines long-range planning tool that is intended to be realities of existing conditions, demographic used by its staff, councils, boards, and residents implications, areas of growth potential and to guide the community's physical development strategies for improving quality of life.The plan for 10-20 years.The purpose of a focuses not only on the physical development comprehensive plan is to serve as a living, of the city, but also the overall goals to become flexible guide for both current and future a more livable and economically vibrant decision-makers. The primary intentions of a community.While the plan is visionary and comprehensive plan include the following: outlines citizens' desires, it is also measurable by employing implementation-focused • Efficient delivery of public services, recommendations. • Coordination of public and private investment, With significant development pressures,Wylie is • Minimization of potential conflicts on course for continued growth and between land uses, improvements in the decades to come. The Wylie Comprehensive Plan anticipates change Chapter 1: Plan Introduction 7/28/2022 DRAFT 11 Envision Wylie and proactively addresses major issues, defining How is a Comprehensive Plan goals and actions that will help to shape the City. This vision process can help minimize Used? conflicts in decision-making, which saves time, money, and resources.This plan will lay the This section describes the various mechanisms foundation for future improvements and priority used by cities that transform a plan from a action items. document to a tool.These mechanisms fall into the three basic categories: regulatory I Legal Basis for Planning ordinances, financing mechanisms, and city procedures. A city's comprehensive plan can be defined as a Regulatory Ordinances long-range planning tool that is intended to be used by citizens, decision-makers, and City staff to guide the growth and physical development Subdivision Regulations of a community for long periods of time.The State of Texas has established laws with regard Subdivision regulations direct the division of to the way in which incorporated communities land into individual lots or parcels prior to can ensure the health, safety, and welfare of development, and control the design and their citizens through a comprehensive plan. construction of subdivisions, streets, and easements. Subdivision regulations apply both More specifically, the law states: within a city's limits and extraterritorial "The governing body of a municipality jurisdiction (ETJ). may adopt a comprehensive plan for Zoning Ordinances the long-range development of the municipality... A municipality may Zoning regulations are applicable within a city's define the relationship between a limits and can affect land use integration (mixes comprehensive p/an and development of uses and lot sizes), site and building design regulations and may provide standards standards, and required amenities for various for determining the consistency types of development. Zoning regulations are required between a plan and not applicable within a city's ETJ. development regulations." -Texas Local Government Code, Chapter 213 Financial Mechanisms o Capital Improvements mow—, "'", vv.* t N. Capital improvement funding supports "' * comprehensive plan recommendations that will %A ,. . Ct ,�1�,. .40 generally require a one-time or initial i t1 C SAVSIC''t ' investment to be achieved.Typically,this C`* t funding is applied to large municipal projects ,� t` such as infrastructure improvements and/or land vv.' Yn`,•\,v acquisition. 3 ;. CN e, o` . ` Annual Budget .2. `• '3'. '„`�f-.:k0V,per,& ` . �� • ,•`�'`'• 1� The annual budget(or "general fund")supports .y`., ko.' s�k'z �,�}3' ' ®±� comprehensive plan recommendations that are ��' . .�A).1 Y' . . ,, 2 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 1: Plan Introduction Envision Wylie not capital improvements. This funding typically Development Review L supports city operations and programs. The usual processes for reviewing and City Procedures processing zoning amendments, development plans, and subdivision plats provide significant City Leadership and Staff opportunities for implementing the Comprehensive Plan. Zoning,development and City leadership plays a vital role in achieving the subdivision decisions should be evaluated and vision of the Comprehensive Plan and weighed against applicable recommendations implementing policy recommendations. City contained within the Plan. If decisions are made leaders—such as the City Council and Economic that are inconsistent with the recommendations, Development Corporation —use the Plan as a the Plan should be amended accordingly in guide when making development, operational, order to ensure consistency and fairness in and/or policy decisions. future decision-making. City staff is also critical to the process of Engineering Studies implementing Plan recommendations. Staff is often the first point of contact for citizens and Some recommended policies may require more developments and can educate the community in-depth analysis. These are typically shown with about the visions established by the Plan. Staff the implementation mechanism. Generally, can also proactively submit(before the proper these recommended policies involve boards and commissions) recommended zoning environmental studies or an analysis of public and subdivision amendments, as well as other services(water,wastewater, drainage)that may Comprehensive Plan policy-related be needed as a city continues to develop and recommendations that may be implemented grow in population. through resolution or ordinance. , \ 4 4 , 11, 1 • Ili II - • i l ' II 1 A 1 i 4 - I I It iIt _ ... .m Chapter 1: Plan Introduction 7/28/2022 DRAFT 13 Envision Wylie Local PlansI 2012 Comprehensive Master IIMI- Plan On May 8, 2012,the City of Wylie adopted the 2012 Comprehensive Master Plan.The Plan „ contains valuable information and recommendations regarding the following elements: �� IP_E ''^ ,•, d ;,.fi--' - • Development Issues ~' • Action Steps ' t »Ls • Land Use Plan ,, wow., • Transportation Plan• Existing Conditions • Parks and Recreation #,.. _ _ • Redevelopment and Overlay Districts QAw,mrrNo a"244 11r ''""`` ON • Economic Development • Hazard Mitigation This Comprehensive Plan builds upon the aforementioned effort. The Plan also takes into consideration previous recommendations outlined in the 2012 effort. r 2019 Parks, Recreation & Open _ • Space Master Plan •s The 2019 Parks, Recreation &Open Space 4ii Master Plan provides direction for park �, •1 -_ expansion, park redevelopment, and new park y; development to serve the City of Wylie for the ,,;,**• `, next five to ten years.As a guiding document, t•,`-. the Master Plan serves as a strategic tool for fiscal planning and development of Wylie's park ' system. "' 4 : i a ' _ 4 3.§"k '{'".9 ,a � -" As part of the Master Plan, recommendations ,,, -. `* .1' '., , '., a and concept plans were created to further the >r` ` Ni * ��! goal of maintaining and improving the City's " _ ; ,:i P H.. , high-quality park system.This Comprehensive s ` -- % ' ` .4 eb Plan takes these recommendations and concept .> , . ; .. •+• ; ., ',1' �, _ plans into consideration to ensure the goals and ' _ - �. recommendations within this Plan align with - ,- a ,µ =� "� previous planning efforts made by the City. * . •r - t r ' 3 a 4"t i4 C s la.L 3' ":ate 4 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 1: Plan Introduction Envision Wylie 2021 Downtown Strategic Plan As called for in the 2012 Comprehensive Master Plan,the City of Wylie embarked on the creation of the 2021 Downtown Strategic Plan Downtown Wylie with assistance from the North Central Texas Strategic Plan Council of Governments(NCTCOG)to guide development and improvements in Downtown. Iriff Major tasks completed by NCTCOG staff included data collection, stakeholder and public involvement, and strategic plan development. These key tasks were used to assess the existing conditions of sidewalks, roadways, pedestrian . experience, lighting, wayfinding, and other components in Downtown Wylie. Staff created recommendations for improvements based on the existing conditions, stakeholder engagement, public survey responses, and goals outlined by the City. When considering Downtown Wylie, this Plan ,'�IWYLIE took into consideration the recommendations outlined within this planning effort. 2018 Thoroughfare Plan In 2018,the City of Wylie adopted the Thoroughfare Plan to guide street }; improvements in the City in the future. In addition to identifying future roadway classifications for the existing roadway network, new connections were identified to accommodate increased traffic volumes .-. expected to occur in the future. For example, a key connection identified in the Thoroughfare Plan calls for the extension of Park Boulevard to Skyview Drive to provide better east-west connectivity in the City. This Plan takes into consideration and incorporates this Thoroughfare Plan into recommendations and maps. The proposed classifications and new connections were considered when determining the Future Land Use Plan. Chapter 1: Plan Introduction 7/28/2022 DRAFT 15 Envision Wylie Regional Transportation Plan The North Central Texas Council of Transit Corridor Projects Governments(NCTCOG) is a voluntary and non- _ binding association established to "assist local _ - - .r `t.m. ` "'•' governments in planning for common needs, + • cooperating for mutual benefit, and W:=` -_---. . >'-` , ir •g . a coordinating for sound regional development." • $' ` o '- • NCTCOG is the predominant regional planning - • Y ` ,• <•` • body in North Texas-conducting research, r h i�. studies, and regional plans related to \ a ' as transportation, environmental sustainability, and Y •"4' growth management. Much of this focuses on ' • obir the rapid growth expected for North Texas in 2045 the years to come. Given that Wylie is a � """` ""-"�" """� member of NCTCOG's geographical area, it is important that the City monitor planning efforts made on behalf of the organization as they have Major Roadway Recommendations the potential to affect the community. _=�Mama "'• ' soli":"., ! i": :.= IV Mobility 2045, adopted in June of 2018, is + d I NCTCOG's most recent transportation plan. In addition to planning for a wide range of future • . i �� , ..461 transportation needs, Mobility 2045 provides . •�- ;..... I '11. ,'«►: projections for future population growth and at,--- (....• / 1. . 4 distribution. Due to Wylie's location in the DFW 1 ` , a ` 1 � , ». Metroplex, several transportation topics are . ��� addressed in Mobility 2045 that may potentially .."-a-;-: lV c N impact the City. fa__ .,..................,___-- Mobility 2045 recommends future roadway and Roadway Corridors for Future Evaluation transit improvements to areas in North Texas. Near Wylie, additional toll road capacity has •" '`"fin been identified starting at US-75 in Plano and + • • ! A.o.or..„„,...,,,,,.,traveling southeast,terminating in Rockwall. . . =�Additionally, a DART extension has been ormo# • I • • ._..identified for the proposed Cotton Belt Line, M :IS , extending east of US-75 to the City of Wylie and ! ''`" • u,,._ ......_.....`. r terminating at TX-78. The growth that could ` '' _�_�~� • occur with improvements to the transportation ,•- ,� network in Collin County and the surrounding w_' ''� Z , obili _ region, specifically those dealing with transit 5 services, are factors the City should continue to monitor to prepare for future growth and transportation needs. 6 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 1: Plan Introduction Envision Wylie As part of Mobility 2045, NCTCOG estimated the growth of each county in the Metroplex. More recently, NCTCOG has published the Wylie is within Collin County,which is adjacent following population estimate and projection to the largest county in DFW, Dallas County, in for Collin County: terms of population size. According to NCTCOG's projections, Collin and Dallas 2022: 1,135,060 Counties' populations are anticipated to grow by a combined 1.6 million by 2045. Based on 2045. 1,789,009 this information,Wylie should continue to prepare for potential growth in the coming decades to ensure the type of development its The Collin County Mobility Plan, last updated community desires. in 2016, estimated an ultimate population projection for the County between 2.1 and 3.4 million residents. Figure 1-1. County Population Comparisons County Popu0lation Population :�— Collin 951,795 1,689,168 737,373 "" s Dallas 2,600,408 3,445,204 844,796 = Denton 804,395 1,346,316 541,920 �.. m I'— Ellis 163,695 300,954 137,259 a >h "rr .. Hood 55,034 85,738 30,704 0 �t 4. Hunt 87,279 134,291 47,012 a � Johnson 158,683 262,865 104,182 Kaufman 114,741 224,203 109,462 40, , rat.... #' ir 1 it 4 It Parker 123,181 206,813 83,632 Rockwall 93,430 181,560 88,103 i ri .\ \_ ' 1 Tarrant 2,020,278 3,263,622 1,243,344 Wise 62,588 105,797 43,209 Totals 7,235,508 11246SC� 4,011023 Source: NCTCOG Mobility 2045 L Chapter 1: Plan Introduction 7/28/2022 DRAFT 17 Envision Wylie Community Engagement Figure 1-2. Community Engagement Process Process 111 This Envision Wylie comprehensive plan is the '°„ CPAC it community's plan.The community's input Comprehensive Plan Advisory Committee shaped the plan's recommendations and (CM)kick-off and visioning priorities. An overview of the primary community engagement meetings is shown in Figure 1-2;the full community input results are Community included in an Appendix available at the Planning Department _'," Open House#1 Collect open-ended input from the community I ieVM* lir Joint Workshop with the City Council,Planning& Zoning Commission,and CPAC CPAC#2 ,,, Review and discuss draft plan goals dDiscuss potential recommendations related to housing,special planning areas.and land use categories + PIW* ', CPAC#4 s Continue discussion on potential ? draft recommendations ' CPAC#3 :. . Discuss potential recommendations related to the future "- land use map,land use recommendations,and transpor- / . '' talon recommendations C Community ' kit ;; Open House#2 s° Request feedback on draft plan recommendations from the community ' Joint Workshop with the City Council,Planning&Zoning Commission,and CPAC , ,rA Present the draft plan to the Planning& ' ' CPAC#5 r Zoning Commission and City Council for +MI Review the draft plan and revise as needed y initial feedback based on community input;consider recom- mending the plan for approval City+ ,,„..,„, Council Public Hearing 9 &; Present the revised draft plan to the City Council at a public CPAC#6 hearing for additional feedback from the Council and the Refine the draft plan based on community. direction from the Joint Workshop Planning&Zoning City Council Commission Public Hearing irroiPublic Hearing Conduct a public hearing and consider Conduct a public hearing and recommending the plan consider adopting the plan 8 1 7/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 1: Plan Introduction Envision Wylie Chapter 2- Community Snapshot Introduction The purpose of this Community Snapshot chapter is to understand Wylie's physical, social, and economic context. Understanding the City's background and context helps to identify the community's values, needs, and desires, all of which affect future growth and development. Furthermore, information included within this chapter will lay a foundation for all subsequent planning decisions.This chapter includes a discussion and/or analysis of the following: • Regional Relationship • Historical Context • Demographic Profile • Physical Constraints 1111110, 1104 IIf.'(,rjR f_ s 4 .... . ....„ __ ,..... I I .,,. ' L Chapter 2: Community Snapshot 7/28/2022 DRAFT 19 Envision Wylie Regional Relationship Wylie is located primarily in southern Collin County, but does extend into portions of Dallas County and Rockwall County.The City is centrally located between Lavon Lake and Lake ` ;:` ` Ray Hubbard in the northeastern portIwo ion of the `` � � Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex,with a significant • amount of the City Limits having lakefront • access to Lavon Lake. The City is approximately s. 37 square miles in area, with much of the City's commercial activity located along the TX-78 ', � ` , corridor. Notable cities in close proximity to '' ` Wylie include: �, . • Plano • Allen ,; • Rockwall ... • Richardson • Garland • Parker " • Murphy7,14:4114::t ''' : '41,1' ,� Sachse ':4 '''''t 4'4. t,,,t7: , • McKinney � it �,.. * 4 .,. "• Dallas In recent decades,Wylie has become a � „ bedroom community for major employment generators in the DFW Metroplex. As the -� "' '- I. northeastern part olf the Metroplex continues to , grow,Wylie is well-positioned to capitalize on the economic opportunities, such as the Intermodal center, while continuing to maintain a high quality of life for current and future residents. n ] 10 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 2: Community Snapshot Envision Wylie L Figure 2-1. Regional Context Map . _ r _, . P. i 4t u p. Westminster ! _ I 3r. �--r I - .1- ; 4 I i l ` Blue Ridge t.. r 1 _ ._ _:Tr.�t� ._.+. _ I , `7% j Collin County }:s 0 ' ° mccnney ,, New Hope L a El5 Princeton ` r, ! �__ Lowry -3bo Par • sville - •• Crossing ( airview -.,. CD Hunt County Allen s + '� Vie .. m ! reenville i '543 i - Caddo Mills Plano i Parker Nevada Josephine • 22 St. Paul axon ..!TM Mur. a ssCP Doton f' Wylie County. 190 ,_ SJ i .,arr t 75 78 .r ter, Royse City ---�---- attar 1, ' w - i- i Addison Richardson 1' •, - i T Fate Union Valley 6 Farmers Re • etf,; Branch tO Garland Rockwall L, y 1901 v County h;% 12 244 j Lake T *On Lake iiay University 78 Hubtya Heath 20J - -- - -- --- Park Roar ark McLendon-Chisholrrh 354. L - ---- — Sunnyvale Travis Ranch Dallas so j Dallas County esquite F 'I �� "'< •=-, Kaufmar� Teri t �h�6 di, '7 {.� County ' Balch Springs �',✓ .�..r-/ , AI 1 ,� y /d Post Oak Seagoville , ,i/? 7- Bend City Hutchins DeSoto , , ^M��^ Crandall r Oak Ridge Chapter 2: Community Snapshot 7/28/2022 DRAFT 111 Envision Wylie Historical Context The City of Wylie's story begins in 1885 as a town called Nickelville. Nickelville was a small North Texas frontier settlement and residents heard word that the Santa Fe rail line was . headed in their direction, bringing the potential • .�` - for added prosperity to the town and region. - - When the Santa Fe line arrived,the agent and "� engineer in charge of determining the track }' �' - 'h": ' 'i. •/,r• � route was Colonel W.D. Wylie who, after _- numerous surveys, decided to lay the track just - , north of Nickelville. _ - . Are: iDuring this time, Colonel Wylie promised the Ili residents of Nickelville he would do great things v- • •i °# ., for the community if it bore his name. The _ r `" ""ii, almr -- ."" convinced residents submitted Wylie's name to •' town leadership and,when the application for I the new post office was received in 1886, the a name became official. A. C The town was relatively small throughout the � ( l � w a I . remainder of the 19th century, but by the mid- 1910s, agriculture became a staple in theik community as shipping by rail was becomingy" more and more profitable. Hogs were shipped 1 f, t weekly, cotton was the leading crop, and onions « ," *s. .11:.a =�o ' soon became a rued commodity. Until the _ s.14. . ,, allti„12t a• i �gAtrA ; early 1960s,Wylie was known as the "Onion - Irk �, t4 .01 .7..t . as Capital of the World," and an onion shed could _ r x . , V .. be found by the Santa Fe tracks. +Ra r r''< In the 21st century, the City of Wylie has seen x "- tremendous growth, seeing an increase of --, roughly 45,000 residents in the last 20 years. No longer is Wylie the sleepy agriculture �„ community of North Texas, but rather a thriving .�t ,.: Aw suburban city with a high quality of life, close to `„46Tis �'a.% "I` 11 /Iyoni !1 "F t-°T` 1. 6 " .-Litt.. `{ the tremendous leisure activities and !i+ employment the DFW Metroplex has to offer. °.,_6r I ' ., s • Source: City of Wylie 12 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 2: Community Snapshot Envision Wylie Demographic Profile Between decennial censuses, the U.S. Census Bureau conducts an American Community The purpose of evaluating a community's Survey(ACS), which is an estimate based on a demographics is to understand its social small sample of randomly selected participants context, both historically and at the present over a period of several years. While the ACS time. Understanding the background and data is not as statistically reliable as the context of a community can help identify its decennial census, it provides a more recent values, needs, and desires that will affect its estimate of the existing conditions. These data future growth and development. Demographics sets are taken into account by Esri and are impact every element of a comprehensive plan, refined further for more accurate up-to-date from land use to tax revenue to the demand for estimates. infrastructure and services. Understanding the 'who', 'when', and 'where' of demographic Population Trends trends can help the City accommodate current and future needs with a higher degree of In 2022, it was estimated that Wylie had a population of 60,460 people. Spanning over a efficiency and accuracy. century,the City's population has increased Methodology exponentially. In 1890,the population of the City was 239 residents. By 1990, the City had This Plan utilizes historical and forecasted data increased in population by nearly 8,500 from Esri and the U.S. Census Bureau. Esri uses persons. In recent years,the City has seen even U.S. Census Bureau data as the basis for more growth, with a population increase of estimates. In regard to the U.S. Census Bureau, 26,295 people from 2000 to 2010 and an every 10 years a systematic count is conducted increase of 19,033 people from 2010 to 2022. of the number of people living in the country. Figure 2-2. City of Wylie Historical Population 65,000 60,000 55,000 50,000 45,000 40,000 35,000 0 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2022 Source: U.S. Census Bureau; North Central Texas Council of Governments(2020 and 2022) Chapter 2: Community Snapshot 7/28/2022 DRAFT 113 Envision Wylie Household Size Household size is important when evaluating Figure 2-3. City of Wylie Household Size future housing types and other land use decisions. For example, larger households tend 38.7% 26.4% 20.7% to live in larger housing types to accommodate the number of people living under one roof. ft it The City of Wylie's household distribution is typical of a suburban community in the DFW - person Metroplex. As of 2020, the majority of all • • • . Household households contain three people or more, indicating a strong familial presence within the 14.2% community. The average household size within 4-or-more-person 2-person 1-person Wylie is 3.14 people. Household Household Household Source: Esri 2020 iltel °'41,40,111.4•07/. ''s, '..47,/. , ,t 4 ., ., ry: r „' z 8 .. M * '1,; ftf - , - ,04, 0114 40 ,r" ir. ,,,* it _ - fi < ...:rt: �, .,.,-.2"'„,, F t_. = -. m. 3' ...�4 ' s , 1 0. 5:,� ,gyp{ ill y 6 4M ,,,, ii liar . 19 r e II 14 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 2: Community Snapshot Envision Wylie Age and Sex Distribution Age and sex trends within a population can years of age) and a smaller population of older indicate and project need for services such as residents(50-85+ years of age). It is no surprise hospitals, parks, schools, and community there are fewer people in the age range of 20- centers. Age and sex distribution can also help 24 relative to adjacent age groups—one of the identify what kinds of land uses might be only deviations from the pyramid shape. This is desirable within a community. For example, a typical of many cities that do not have an community with a younger population might established higher education or large local prefer starter and move-up housing. employment presence in which younger adults move away for college and/or other job Age distribution in the City follows a relatively opportunities. normal pyramid shape. This is evident with a large population of younger residents(0-14 Figure 2-4. City of Wylie Age Pyramid 85+ 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 34-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% •Wylie Female ■Wylie Male Source: Esri 2020 Chapter 2: Community Snapshot 7/28/2022 DRAFT 115 Envision Wylie Race and Ethnicity Figure 2-5. City of Wylie Racial Distribution Race and ethnicity are factors that help explain 1 - a community's identity.While the two terms are Race Percentage often used interchangeably, race is associated with biological factors, such as facial features or White 64.2% hair color. According to the U.S. Census Bureau classifications, racial classifications in the United Black or African American 14.4% States include, but are not limited to,White, American Indian and Alaska 0.6% Black, Asian, Pacific Islander, and Native Native American. Ethnicity is associated with cultural factors, such as language and traditions. The Asian 9.5% most common ethnicity in the U.S. is Hispanic/Latino. Native Hawaiian and Other 0.2% Pacific Islander Race Some other race 7.2% The largest racial group in Wylie is those who Two or more races 3.9% consider themselves "White", making up 64.2% of the population. The second largest racial Source: Esri 2020 group is those who consider themselves "Black or African American", making up 14.4%of the population. The third largest racial group is those who consider themselves "Asian", comprising 9.5%of the population. In addition, Figure 2-6. City of Wylie Ethnic Distribution elapproximately 7.2%of residents consider themselves "Some other race". 18.7% Ethnicity In regard to the ethnic makeup of Wylie, 81.3% of people identify as "Not Hispanic or Latino", while 18.7% responded as "Hispanic or Latino". In Collin County, 15.7% of people identify as "Hispanic or Latino".This varies from the State of Texas in which roughly 40% of individuals identify as Hispanic. 81.3% ■ Not Hispanic or Latino • Hispanic or Latino Source: Esri 2020 16 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 2: Community Snapshot Envision Wylie L Educational Attainment The educational attainment of a community can _ �- be an indicator of the types of jobs in the v""`' region, and can provide general information -4 about the skills and abilities of the local workforce. Knowledge of workforce composition can also help a city target and '� COLLIN recruit certain types of businesses. Highly 4 tb , - l'(,; COLLEGE educated communities typically attract high- _ �� ���a -. -�--:- Wylie Campus - paying jobs and upscale businesses. <<1. ,,,,,:;.np ,, Wylie has similar metrics compared to the State ` of Texas,with the largest difference evident in _..„ the number of residents that hold a bachelor's ----�....... ........ "^�"""` degree. The ratio of residents in Wylie who hold a bachelor's degree is approximately seven percentage points greater than the State of Texas. The majority of residents in Wylie have completed at least some college coursework, indicating Wylie is a highly educated community relative to the state. IL Figure 2-7. City of Wylie Educational Attainment 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% II I II I Less than 9th 9th to 12th High school Some college, Associate's Bachelor's Graduate or grade grade, no graduate no degree degree degree professional diploma degree ■Wylie ■Texas Source: Esri 2020 Chapter 2: Community Snapshot 7/28/2022 DRAFT 117 Envision Wylie Employment Characteristics Resident Occupations -8,700 people work in Wylie but live elsewhere Every job that is available in the U.S. falls into -24,700 people live in Wylie but work elsewhere one of ten categories, as defined by both the U.S. Census Bureau and the Bureau of Labor 1,400 people live and work in Wylie Statistics. These categories are: Source: U.S. Census OnTheMao 2019 • Professional; • Management/Business/Financial; Workers who live in the City are employed in a • Administrative Support; variety of occupations. Approximately 28.8%of • Services; residents work in Professional occupations. • Sales; In addition, residents who work in • Construction/Extraction; Management/Business/Financial occupations • Transportation/Material Moving; make up 16.5%while 14.8%of residents work in • Production; Administrative Support occupations.These • Installation/Maintenance/Repair; and three occupations make up roughly 60% of all • Farming/Forestry/Fishing. jobs worked by Wylie's residents.The majority of the remaining 40%of jobs worked by Worker occupation aids in measuring the kinds residents of the City are in the Services and of work that employ a community's citizens. Sales occupations. Note that this is an assessment of the employment of Wylie's residents, rather than an assessment of employment located within the City. Figure 2-8. City of Wylie Resident Occupations Professional 28.8% Management/Business/Financial 16.5% Administrative Support 14.8% Services 11.5% Sales ,N 11.1% Construction/Extraction _ 4.7% Transportation/Material Moving _, 4.6% Production - 4.1% Installation/Maintenance/Repair 3.9% Farming/Forestry/Fishing 0.0% 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 Jobs Source: Esri 2020 18 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 2: Community Snapshot Envision Wylie Employers in Wylie Median Household Income Compared to the previous section,the Median household income is the household following is a detailed overview of the industries income earned in which half of the homes in the for jobs physically located within Wylie rather community earn more and half earn less. than the occupations of its residents. Compared to average household income, Understanding the types and distribution of median household income tends to be a more jobs within the City allows one to understand accurate portrayal of a typical household's predominant industries. According to the U.S. income as outliers do not affect the resulting Census Bureau, 10,157 jobs are located within income. Understanding the median household Wylie (2019). As shown in Figure 2-9, the largest income of a community is important as it can percentages of jobs in the City of Wylie are in identify services that individuals and their the Retail Trade and Manufacturing industries, families can afford. In addition, median income making up 35% of all jobs located within Wylie. can help identify goals that a city might desire to achieve. In Wylie, the median household income is$94,662—significantly higher than the state's median household income of$60,820. Figure 2-9. Industry of Jobs Located in the City of Wylie Retail Trade 18% Manufacturing 17% Health Care and Social Assistance 11% Construction 11% Accommodation and Food Services 10% Utilities 9% Public Administration -■ 5% Administration &Support,Waste Management and... 4% Professional,Scientific,and Technical Services 3% Other Services(excluding Public Administration) 3% Wholesale Trade - 2% Finance and Insurance - 2% Real Estate and Rental and Leasing - 2% Information ■ 1% Educational Services ■ 1% Transportation and Warehousing . 1% Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting , 1% Management of Companies and Enterprises ' 0% Arts, Entertainment,and Recreation ' 0% Mining,Quarrying,and Oil and Gas Extraction ( 0% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20% Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2019 Chapter 2: Community Snapshot 7/28/2022 DRAFT 119 Envision Wylie Physical Constraints A number of factors, both natural and constructed, impact how Wylie can grow and develop. For example,the City limits, water bodies,floodplains, natural resources, and major thoroughfares impact/influence future development. By understanding these factors and impediments, the City can better understand its potential to grow as well as where that growth might occur.The map on the following page identifies physical constraints in Wylie and the surrounding area. "IL WATCH EAR WILDLIFE • L�} ✓ p 'C +may . a- t %iiJ ✓ 1 20 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 2: Community Snapshot Envision Wylie Figure 2-10. Physical Features Map ---7s ram ONCORELEG�VC'OE co / o • U T I PF n tavon v�� take IT; ir j N(r0,. O 2 s ,� U w )11.11 0 Z w o ire...-._. ).!p-0. ! �O4 > �� 20 0 0 7 ti.z. ,_1, j 7 -.n ERY,CO_ w ��i an[H ■M OE`N Lr � '--` - O ocec#,I ( „la ` / Z so, �. • t ,rJ� -L:f.��� S,ECEC GO ..,J0 O� iiCi�il s.�ill'ir101411 ■— TRIc Coop VG DE�NEiI��.r ��1 tllC s fr.'��toal� ..�si��®Y�uiillli:..►tlr r "ci!rxJ 0,0- .4 io_TExoi 2ir ~ lii 7 ��w si e- 14V IIIi:v� x "- 1.= A" NERGY CORP..M a m-� r`.t._ 31�iT� .� tl � �i:5.# sill TMosE of ig E)PLORER PIPELINE COMPP NK, Ta �;,!•_,J '4 FgRM81 F ' S 00 %J+iyy�y [\`". o C — Z.81114�►� � ;fie ‘i' oe Go °rRi �o� � 1 / r11w\�Na cFp emu,�= E N�I� "c_ Tk l 441k, tee. -�- �a_ i `cam` ac tc ir E ONGOEi tills a a • ,�e# Physical Features eI O,°o 19a) ONCOR ELFc R�# * Wastewater Lift Stations City ym / Wastewater Force Lines ETJ —Wastewater Gravity Lines rri County Lines -1—r Rail Lines V ' Water Pipelines Electric Transmission Lines Streams �A = 0 I Gas Pipelines � Waterboctes V 1 Mies I06 100 Year Floodplain(FEMA) L Chapter 2: Community Snapshot 7/28/2022 DRAFT I 21 Envision Wylie Natural Constraints Topography Wylie has a high point elevation of roughly 570 feet and a low point elevation of roughly 440 feet, indicating an elevation difference of about 130 feet within the City. Higher elevations are generally in the western portion of the City's limits while lower elevations are generally in the eastern portion of the City's limits. Changes in elevation will be important when considering developable land and stormwater planning. Water Bodies, Streams, and Floodplains Wylie is unique in that it is a lakeside community with lakefront access to Lavon Lake, and is in close proximity to Lake Ray Hubbard. Given s` Wylie's proximity to two major lakes in the DFW - • Metroplex, there are multiple tributaries and ..'` rivers in or in close proximity to the City. The East Fork of the Trinity River flows south from Lake Lavon to Lake Ray Hubbard,flowing through portions of Wylie's eastern City limits. • . Multiple tributaries of Lake Ray Hubbard like Muddy Creek and Cottonwood Creek flow through the southern portion of Wylie's City limits. As with all major rivers and tributaries, large ` amounts of floodplain are associated with the � •• :a streams flowing through Wylie.This is important r to consider as stringent development regulations have been put in place by the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). In most cases, developers tend to avoid these areas in order to avoid incurring costs associated with bringing a building up to the standards required by the NFIP. 22 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 2: Community Snapshot Envision Wylie Constructed Constraints positive image. In addition, it is important that City staff and City leadership consider future City Boundaries improvements that are expected to occur on these roadways. Although TX-78 is managed Currently,the City limits comprise about 37 and maintained by the Texas Department of square miles. Approximately five percent of the Transportation (TxDOT), it is important that the City remains undeveloped,with about 10 to 15 City monitor improvements as it will have a percent of the City available for redevelopment, significant impact on development within the indicating the City can accommodate growth City. within its current boundaries. In addition,there are portions of the City's extraterritorial jurisdiction (ETJ)that can accommodate growth - particularly in the southern and northeastern portions of the ETJ. is*, Major Thoroughfares r„.� 111 re Major thoroughfares are roadways identified as regional and local routes, providing mobility !! over long distances. These roadways differ , compared to roads located in places like ' _ _• subdivisions as they are meant to provide - mobility for higher volumes of traffic at relatively high speeds. In Wylie, TX-78 is the major -��� regional thoroughfare, with a southwest to northeast alignment. Other roadways that may not constitute regional thoroughfares but are worth noting include Ballard Avenue, Country Club Road, and FM-544. These roadways "` provide adequate north-south and east-west mobility, with Ballard Avenue acting as the r primary boulevard into Downtown Wylie. 4 t ,ift_ �` ` ? ;mH { These roadways provide major benefits to the { community, including access and connectivity f " _ within and through Wylie, economic ' development potential due to undeveloped �= �� frontage, and a wide range of opportunities to > continue to create a positive image of Wylie for ` wor , thousands of people traveling in the City each day. These roadways are critical beyond serving _ , . as connectors;they also provide land prime for development opportunities and establishing a cT .- Chapter 2: Community Snapshot 7/28/2022 DRAFT 123 Envision Wylie Chapter 3: H ousin g & Neighborhoods Introduction Communities are defined by their ~ neighborhoods. Retail, commercial, and other employment centers provide jobs and the foundation for our economy. Residential areas are where we live, raise families, and invest in private property. Each of Wylie's neighborhoods face different challenges and opportunities. Neighborhood revitalization is a complex issue because it must be respectful of f the physical structure itself and the people who live in it, including their physical and financial abilities to maintain the property's integrity. This section of the Envision Wylie Comprehensive Plan provides an analysis of existing neighborhoods,followed by goals and strategies for future housing needs to ensure that Wylie continues to be a desirable and welcoming community for years to come. Community Input Themes Related to Housing & Neighborhoods We need more entry level housing options for Smaller homes and lots should be reviewed singles and small families through the Planned Development(PD)process We need more options for seniors who We need more large Downtown mixed-use would like to downsize to smaller houses honk for families houusina should be higher-end development 24 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 3: Housing & Neighborhoods Envision Wylie Existing Housing & Neighborhood Characteristics Understanding the existing housing conditions within a community is helpful in determining Census Terminology appropriate goals and recommendations to ensure there is housing that can serve current 1-unit,det,--=d=Traditional single-family home and future residential needs. 1-unit,attached=Duplexes or townhomes that Housing Choices share a ground-to-roof wall "Housing choices" refers to the variety of 2 or more units=Units that are not separated by housing types that exist in Wylie today. As a ground-to-roof wall(e.g.,stacked units,triplex, shown in Figure 3-1,the majority(83%) of quadplex,traditional apartments) dwelling units in Wylie are traditional detached single-family homes, compared to 65% statewide and 69% in Collin County. The next most common housing types include mobile/manufactured homes and multifamily buildings with 20 or more units. Figure 3-1. City of Wylie Housing Types 2% 1% 1% 1% 2% 4% 7% 0% • 1-unit, detached • 1-unit, attached ■2 units 3 or 4 units • 5 to 9 units • 10 to 19 units • 20 or more units • Mobile home • Boat, RV, van, etc. Source: ACS 2015-2019 Chapter 3: Housing & Neighborhoods 7/28/2022 DRAFT 25 Envision Wylie Housing Age & Neighborhood il Conditions The age of housing within a community can be , helpful in understanding when most structures were built—providing insights into generally when housing and infrastructure will begin to 4 reach the end of its useful life if no significant reinvestments are made. In many instances, as is I; the case with Wylie, a large portion of a city's housing is built in a concentrated time period. For the City of Wylie, roughly 50%of all housing a� was built between 2000 to 2009. Given this, it ,. toe ,- will be important for the City to take proactive measures to ensure those neighborhoods continue to be high quality in the following Repair Needed" include the historic decades. neighborhoods in and around Downtown and South Ballard Avenue, the manufactured home Figure 3-4 on the following page displays park at McMillen Drive and McCreary Road, and conditions on a neighborhood scale, the neighborhoods in and around Kirby and considering the general exterior conditions of a Ballard. It is important to note that these typical home and property within the area. Most designations are high-level assessments and of the housing in Wylie is considered "Sound", may not apply to every dwelling in the which aligns with newer construction. The neighborhood. neighborhoods designated as "Potential Minor Figure 3-3. City of Wylie Year of Home Construction 1939 or earlier 1940 to 1949 ' 1950 to 1959 1960 to 1969 1970 to 1979 1980 to 1989 —■ 1990 to 1999 2000 to 2009 2010 or later 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% Source: Esri 2020 26 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 3: Housing & Neighborhoods Envision Wylie Figure 3-4. Neighborhood Conditions Assessment Map ...._ i , r ----J-1. Levan '' ill, ' , A .... ,.. , Law , - r , L /jirip, 6 , -141r rr MIN ' : , ,,,,„, F , - _,, _ r'1,1011Pirl 'A/CITY OF i fly WYUEk � = - t Neighborhood Conditions i=sound f91�s . -Potential Minor Repair Needed A=1 0 Wyae Cdy Limits I '.� _ Wylie ETJ Chapter 3: Housing & Neighborhoods 7/28/2022 DRAFT 127 Envision Wylie Home Ownership Understanding the ratio of owner-occupied and Figure 3-5. City of Wylie Renter vs. Owner renter-occupied housing units within a Occupied Housing community can be extremely valuable. This ratio can help determine the resiliency of existing housing stock as homeownership is considered 18.7% to be a long-term purchase by most. Of Wylie's existing housing stock, 78.2% is owner-occupied.The remaining 18.7% is comprised of housing units that are renter- occupied. This differs from the State of Texas in which it is estimated that 62.3%of homes are owner-occupied and 37.7% are renter- 78.2% occupied. ■ Renter-occupied Housing Units ■Owner-occupied Housing Units Source: Esri 2020 28 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 3: Housing & Neighborhoods Envision Wylie Housing & Neighborhoods Strategy H1b. Develop and implement Goals & Strategies neighborhood enhancement programs and initiatives to help facilitate and improve neighborhood quality. Goal H1 . Preserve Wylie's existing neighborhoods. Neighborhood clean-up days can be beneficial to neighborhood quality. The City should reach Strategy H1a. Continue proactive code out to local nonprofits, HOAs, and other enforcement efforts and identify organizations, and develop a calendar to resources available to residents who schedule volunteer clean-up days. These efforts can address litter, minor repairs, and may need assistance addressing violations. landscaping maintenance,which improve the appearance of a neighborhood. Coordinated Code enforcement plays a critical role in efforts can generate excitement, encourage preserving the quality of life in residential areas. participation, and support consistency The City should continue the current proactive throughout the year. Develop and maintain a code enforcement practice to assist in webpage on the City's website that outlines maintaining neighborhoods over time. steps to organizing a volunteer event, including Additionally, innovative policies should be how to schedule a date on the City's calendar. examined and tested where applicable, such as: Rewarding well-maintained yards through a "yard of the month" designation can also • Partnering with local volunteer support this initiative. organizations who could assist some residents address minor violations, perhaps due to the financial burden or Neighborhood Clean Up lack of the physical ability required to - . .firft address some issues, or • A need-based grant program that can t (ii- be used to assist in paying for larger Iles .. ... ,g/Plit At ' ' 'repairs that require professional '' %i-,. fw _ , 'services. y t'1 These and similar approaches could resolve it. . ,g violations, keep neighborhoods vibrant, and I« _• . . avoid fines that may increase an existing 4 "` .i financial hardship. .e. '4 �/ •.,.. g Chapter 3: Housing & Neighborhoods 7/28/2022 DRAFT 129 Envision Wylie Strategy H1c. Promote aesthetic Unlike some municipalities,the City of Wylie improvements for existing provides the community the benefit of the City neighborhoods to create visual appeal being responsible for maintaining sidewalks and foster a sense of community. along public streets; however, not all residents are aware that repairs can be requested at no Retrofitting features into existing charge. Consider occasional social media neighborhoods can help to maintain and updates(e.g., "did you know...") regarding the enhance the existing quality. Evaluate City's services that are available to maintain opportunities to install welcoming entryway quality neighborhoods. Also, consider signage, enhanced native landscaping along expanding the existing information on the City's prominent corridors, and distinctive branded website to clarify that residents can request signage within neighborhoods.This effort could repairs from the City. be achieved as a capital improvement project and/or through coordination with individual homeowners' associations(HOAs). At least one retrofit project should be completed per year. Enhanced Neighborhood Entryway Temporary signs(i.e., "bandit signs")that are often placed within and along the right-of-way ` can create visual clutter and promote an undesirable neighborhood image. Strengthen sign regulations to the extent possible to alleviate this issue. Small,temporary signs should be allowed only as required by State or ;4 " Federal Law. Strategy H1d. Ensure that the City's property exhibits the desired level of standard for property maintenance. City-owned property can set the tone for the community's image, particularly along corridor rights-of-way. Ensuring that this property is well maintained encourages private property owners to maintain their property to a similar standard. Develop a "sponsor a highway" (or corridor) program supplementing existing City right-of- way clean-up efforts to maintain a positive image. Imo 30 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 3: Housing & Neighborhoods Envision Wylie f Goal H2. Encourage compatible Strategy H2b. Investigate methods for him infill and redevelopment in the demolition of dilapidated structures. aging neighborhoods. Some homes may be deteriorated beyond repair and require demolition for safety Strategy H2a. Review the Zoning purposes. Additionally,the City proactively Regulations to ensure compatible infill clearing the lot encourages future private development in existing investment in developing the property, since neighborhoods. there would be no costs required to remove an existing dilapidated structure.The City should As neighborhoods mature and begin to investigate whether a land banking program redevelop over time, a change in residential would be beneficial. The City could take over character can occur—often through either ownership of a property in exchange for increased densities or through substantially clearing unpaid taxes and/or removing an larger single-family homes. Review and update unsafe structure, and selling the land at a the current Zoning Regulations to strengthen reduced rate to encourage investment in requirements for any construction be desired development types. compatible with the neighborhood or future residential goals. Incompatible Infill Development w • y .. tr' am_: ■l re.. Chapter 3: Housing & Neighborhoods 7/28/2022 DRAFT 131 Envision Wylie Goal H3. Incorporate amenities and design features in future Street Trees developments to encourage high-quality neighborhoods. `. • Strategy H3a. Encourage the ,i�8 programming of open space with "}'; ,w ' r »shaded areas and trail connections in " future development. C The current Subdivision Ordinance requires the " dedication of parkland for public recreational ,l. space. Consider expanding the regulations to 4 c,. f` l 4, require the improvement of the parkland with ' play, shade, and/or picnic equipment(or a fee in lieu of installing the improvements). 4-7,-,N-111:110111 -: , Additionally, the Ordinance should require the I ' -� `: At-' dedication/construction of trails in accordance with the Parks, Recreation, and Open Space w$ Master Plan. -Strategy H3b. Identify corridors with ` " % ` high pedestrian traffic and provide ,' street trees in high-priority areas to .. increase pedestrian comfort. ""'' Street trees-those that line the sidewalks, usually found between the sidewalk and the street-provide numerous benefits.The trees __ s - improve the appearance of corridors, help to "`=- l reduce the urban heat island effect, offer shade s' °'" to pedestrians, and create a protective buffer "" -"~�~ `e._`:; for pedestrians from nearby traffic. Many streets +► ' - in Wylie, however, do not have street trees in ,,7.04" . , place today. The City should conduct an •A' —... s inventory of the streets that are currently tree- '"`' IV-a', 4, tom * lined, and plan to install trees along the _ r "' remaining streets where appropriate, prioritizing high pedestrian areas. 32 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 3: Housing & Neighborhoods Envision Wylie Strategy H3c. Incorporate communal Strategy Had. Use the Planned open space elements for an increased Development (PD) process to sense of community. encourage innovative residential developments. While the current Subdivision Ordinance requires the dedication of parkland,the Planned Developments(PDs) are a zoning tool regulations could specify whether the intended to allow innovative or unique requirements are for Neighborhood Parks development that cannot otherwise be intended to serve a specific neighborhood, or accommodated by the City's codes. The PD for Community Parks that serve the entire process enables the City to negotiate with an community, or for both. Options could be to applicant and consider various trade-offs to require the dedication of land for a meet both parties' needs. The City should Neighborhood Park when a subdivision is continue to use this process to achieve developed, and an additional fee in lieu of land desirable development objectives, such as dedication to help fund the development of a housing variety, infill development, enhanced larger Community Park. As an alternative to open space, and low-impact development. Neighborhood Parks, a series of small Pocket Parks(approximately one acre) may be desirable for improved access and unique facilities; however,this can pose a maintenance challenge. Covered pavilions and similar facilities would help meet the communities desire of communal open space.The inclusion of open space should be a key consideration when evaluating Planned Developments(PDs). Park Amenities • • - - '- ,_ .. _ ._ .0 Chapter 3: Housing & Neighborhoods 7/28/2022 DRAFT 133 Envision Wylie Chapter 4: j Land Use & Design Introduction . - 41,� zv The purpose of this chapter is to plan for the future land use pattern in Wylie.This begins with an evaluation of the existing land uses in 0 --�R ' .. w. ,....-: ::n - Wylie today. Next,future land use categories � Q► x` were developed to address new development ILY and any anticipated redevelopment, driven by t L . the community's goals. The pattern of land uses in Wylie has evolved ', i. over many years to serve its residents. The R� acreage used for various uses is largely �. T i7. determined by the market demand; however, __ regulatory approaches can shape whether the -a-"IT _" � .. '�'' A market can act on the demands.This section �` . uses existing land uses, physical features, - ! market trends, and community input to guide ip a 10, " land use planning and strategies. ' • The chapter also outlines strategies to help ,-w ctiAr^' � `. ` " " achieve the community's vision for its build environment, and additional planning considerations such as population projections and ultimate build-out projections. Community Input Themes Related to We should the use of our and plan for more Land Use & Design future recreational opportunities We should preserve We need r<'>entertain- We need more local The lakefront is our ;a=nsity for teens ,g options and lerutilized atmosphere and families nightlife A business or office park would We should preserve the We should use non-monetary help to ' rease local emir, ;, lakeshore,green spaces,and our incentives to ,courage ,,Ss natural environment ir,n mcyni I 34 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 4: Land Use & Design Envision Wylie 0% Existing Land Use & Characteristics 10% This section provides an analysis of the existing 20% 38% land use patterns present in Wylie today.The analysis includes the area within the City limits 30% and within the extraterritorial jurisdiction (ETJ). 40% Figure 4-1 indicates the number of acres within each existing land use category within the City, 50% ETJ, and the total planning area (City limits and ETJ combined). Excluding Right-of-Way and 60% Lake Lavon,the largest land uses today are Single-Family(38 percent), Parks and Open Space(23 percent) and Vacant(19 percent). 70% 80% 90% 19% 100% Figure 4-1. Existing Land Use Distribution tam Existing Land Use City ETJ Total Planning % of Planning Category Area Area* Single-FamilyI 4,078 2,658 6,736 38% Two Family 18 0.0 18 0.1% Townhome 16 0.0 16 0.1% Multi-Family 125 0.0 125 1% Manufactured Homes 220 204 424 2% Retail 394 8 401 2% ',.!` Office 34 0.0 34 0.2% Commercial 301 274 576 3% Industrial 686 7 693 4% Public/Semi-Public 1,167 52 1,219 7% I Parks and Open Space 4,031 110 4,141 23% Utilities 54 16 70 0.4% Right-of-Way 1,928 277 2,204 - Lake Lavon 9,563 434 9,997 - Vacant 1,263 2,089 3,353 19% Total 23,879 6,128 30,007 - *Excludes Right-of-Way and Lake Lavon Chapter 4: Land Use & Design 7/28/2022 DRAFT 135 Envision Wylie Figure 4-2. Existing Land Use Map �s +;. x �-.+� c--^z Inset aril /' YI arN 1( Pa M M LovUlmf wy t ..l,.{jj, m• -tar � _ " -. I tali �►� P PP - "'.: ! e - _ dile ane`--,sr a ii� 1 Rililily i r """,T. t rnr 705i it , "• 1 y 1 �, i , •''" go Existing Land Use _.r ,r ` Semle-Fet My Industrial Ai CITY OF n Two FanNMw y PutaSemi-Public -. VI, (WYLIE ? � > -A -Townhome .a Pal.and OP.,Space t 4, f t 1 t -Multi-Family in Utilities 1 §§ It. Manufactured Home Right-of-hay I f - Ns Retail waterbody vow. 7 aYla. , L aR y Office vacant t, I 1 HU... - �7 Commercial Veylie Gty Limits AtFi �Vtt4Wylie ETJ Figure 4-3. Existing Land Use Map (Core Close-Up) n . + - — - t ,� A- /,' 1ernt = . N may,{_ r i. -- .a. .ham _ - _ [. * 1 - : r k I. Skate P . , ^ a rn ham' 1 ...,..: Park TFgham a ,.1 a ``r - 3.. r - �'-Wylie Rec_Cte , & Wylie Nature - _.... i eb,' ' Pas7 r --a- ___ .:._ - - Preseave:a .--4 --z.. Oa* am ernstery a��t _ .�';tl F , a �. 3 E e —., 1 L Tyr _ .... t 17_ y, e 1 — a _ I - _ laiiirii t e: � ma a.. fit:..Y+ .._ 36 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 4: Land Use & Design Envision Wylie Future Land Use The Future Land Use (FLU) map, shown in 0% Figure 4-5 on the following page, is a graphic 5% representation of the recommended land use 10% pattern in the City and its ETJ. It is intended to guide future land use decisions and 20% infrastructure planning as development and redevelopment occur. The map is a long-range 47% vision and is not necessarily the land uses that 30% exist today. 40% The FLU map provides guidance and helps to inform development decisions; however, it is 50% not the City's zoning map, which regulates the use of land. The FLU map is also not the 60% endpoint of discussions, but rather an important element to evaluate along with other site- or 70% conditions-specific considerations. 80% The FLU map depicts nine land use categories. The pages following the map describe the main 90% purpose of each category, any secondary L purposes, and associated development characteristics. 100% Figure 4-4. Future Land Use Distribution Total % of Future Land Use Category City ETJ Planning Planning Area Area* Low-Density Residential 828 61 890 5% Medium-Density Residential 4,021 4,227 8,248 47% :, High-Density Residential 443.1 29 472 3% 'ry Special Planning Areas 67 45 112 1% Downtown 45 0.0 45 0.3% Local Commercial 160 38 197 1% Regional Commercial 807 228 1,034 6% Industrial 1,292 31 1,324 7% Public/Semi-Public 613 25 638 4% 1 Parks and Open Space 4,077 687 4,764 27% Right-of-Way 1,964 323 2,287 - Lake Lavon 9,563 434 9,997 - Total 23,879 6,128 30,007 - Chapter 4: Land Use & Design 7/28/2022 DRAFT 137 Envision Wylie Figure 4-5. Future Land Use Map Inset �; 1. c-^� SS (, . LtAr mrs� t ,�`r cM.: Pew:M: .. mom' t=- , -,.• TA' �•. L J :f --;, ` DRAF 1 eNlit .. r_ 9 r 17' \ Future Land Use ^,. a; lt+ sly '?2t{"vt'I? H. "`�.y. 17 rt9ry(DW-09 Restc,eleal .i' x,• .--. . — .ea, Me Lu r:,w s-�9t;Restdeiiil • `+� !! f.q-L 9nsiy Resdentral 74. iiii v V WY LIE p ,-- , ' , � "d -- .. - El boduerie IlliA na'PIwrsM?w Alb —•.v wrraene c `�`�e....ne �Pares and Open Space ee cc «tisw m�oe:,ano.wKs. 5 WaMteali IIla 5 WQCat-Way Nora TT u1 ak RoO I(FEMtA) A� // • /// it? %W M Oats 4 SWAP ETJ Figure 4-6. Future Land Use Map (Core Close-Up) ' , ' ,,,,„,...7, -, ' 1.44. ' -.' .,------------''----' i4, i rru k � �� •r a ,•/ i _w ary . ,n,_r Ere„iivary i rIY; ,- r.� i �. 1 I. Fes- 11 'an 0 O aanr n :71 ,• 8 W�'.ftJam9 _ - 4N; 'tyxiv ,'perk r � , +�. � , a," - = ,„tt SmHh� Frew to ° . . ,ark ark. Cemetery_ 11 rr ' ur -,,, -". ANN Err--7F-j'Y p: -, < 38 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 4: Land Use & Design Envision Wylie Future Land Use Categories Low-Density Residential Main Purpose: Provide areas for detached single-family homes on large lots. ` ''...-, I I ! Secondary Purpose: Provide limited locations for nonresidential development that serves adjacent neighborhoods(e.g., convenience stores, dry cleaners). Local Commercial uses may be appropriate at the intersections of major or secondary thoroughfares. Characteristics: Large, estate lots preserving 111 Wylie's rural character and promoting new developments designed with the same rural character. Nonresidential uses should be compatible with surrounding neighborhoods and in locations limited to arterial roadways. Medium-Density Residential Main Purpose: Provide areas for detached _ ` single-family homes on medium-sized lots. U Secondary Purpose: Provide limited -I nonresidential development that serves ��_ adjacent neighborhoods(e.g., convenience —` I411 ' ` stores, dry cleaners). Characteristics: Medium-sized lots preserving Wylie's existing character and promoting new developments designed with the same suburban style. Nonresidential uses should be ,. compatible with surrounding neighborhoods and in locations limited to arterial roadways. ‘N. 7 Chapter 4: Land Use & Design 7/28/2022 DRAFT 139 Envision Wylie High-Density Residential � ° ` Main Purpose: Provide areas for housing types '� �` .� , such as townhomes, duplexes, or apartments. it ,-. .,• "- Secondary Purpose: Provide limited r i < "'° nonresidential development that serves the adjacent neighborhoods(e.g., convenience ' � �U� stores, dry cleaners). _ `ru. UL *,_ *_ '• ' ,. Characteristics: Developments will provide housing options and have elements of open space and walkability. High-Density Residential neighborhoods should be compatible with any adjacent single-family neighborhoods. lrw4"x4. 0 RI 4 ail YN -' 13.11# ...t'i • jiat tzt iii - Downtown ___N) Main Purpose: Build upon the existing l x ; .r 11 Downtown development pattern by ' is encouraging appropriate infill and redevelopment of similar uses. Secondary Purpose: Preserve and promote *Os .,: Downtown as the cultural center and key im ®e " • 'g economic driver for Wylie. !•`- ' _��� , !+., Characteristics: Mixed-use development _ aligned around historic Downtown Wylie and North Ballard Avenue. Development in this area '''n11.ErE L k +�1M1 .y should improve pedestrian spaces and pedestrian connectivity to surrounding e neighborhoods to sustain and enhance an �!s ,' - �'� :o ;; ^ M ' enjoyable and vibrant Downtown. i i ` ..l_ j -, F _ C 4�.frill 'TrF ,'AS , 1 ` " C 40 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 4: Land Use & Design Envision Wylie Special Planning Areas Several Special Planning Areas(SPAs) have been designated to identify where unique opportunities exist for quality, master-planned developments.The rationale and potential ti= vision for each SPA is outlined below. -001 Special Planning Area #1 — FM 544 mom _4 Y RJ SPA#1 is one of the few remaining large vacant - f tracts along a major thoroughfare in Wylie.This _ site provides an opportunity for desirable E development to serve the Wylie community and for the City to generate additional sales tax revenue.This area is envisioned as a walkable, attractive, mixed-use destination with ground Special Planning Area #3—Avalon Park level shops and offices with the potential for SPA#3 is a currently vacant area located south residential uses on the upper levels. of Avalon Park. This site provides a distinctive Special Planning Area #2—South Ballard opportunity due to its proximity to the lake and park and its large size. Appropriate potential SPA#2 generally follows the boundaries of the uses could include a mixed use development, existing South Ballard Overlay District. The commercial development to capitalize on the purpose of the district is to provide a pedestrian friendly atmosphere for the community that nearby lake, or expanded parkland. Additional study is recommended to determine the best expands upon the architectural character of use for this site, evaluating considerations such as infrastructure or regulatory limitations. nearby Downtown Wylie. The proposed SPA boundary expands the boundary slightly west toward Birmingham Street.As stated within the zoning district regulations, this area should include mixed-use, single-family attached, and multi-family development with enhanced pedestrian elements and a reduced emphasis on parking. Chapter 4: Land Use & Design 7/28/2022 DRAFT 141 Envision Wylie sailit Figure 4-7. Special Planning Areas(SPAs) L.a VO, 5111:1;:t1th frrentarY vaion Per$` /,qiir.,_o_ kw& East For 011 Fnnnaship :,nrk zist40.1,.. Tran 0 . Park ilia vvyne Special aPlanning _ ..., Lakes', ,_ ....... tine _ . _ .-- 13nnungh , F.inr Park vv),e '.'iiiir*14k " _ 1 --_ Park Tr Birmingham '''S ,.. L'iefnentdry . Itt yinearotiO301.. Special Planning.4. I ,,:iid 1<re Estates Area #1 ir7,7.1P:at:Ay H Wylie Pa' 6 'Re- "_ Pdix ,.-,ernf ten. p44 Akin _.. _, .. !ma pre,serve , , ,.. ,.. -- Semeeeer y y 1 - Vbir lib'. - -..,, i II -, -- ri,. Soz Parn 7 _ , Special Planning I,e Area #2 iw,rm... ..- ,..... -— I - SouTh •*.. •..... ,.. _.. He dfY r a ddoci.Pa k i lops, , -rtik,...14 RIa.iac.a., ,-.4. ' ' ,'.:".., • ,, _ 42 7/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 4: Land Use & Design l Envision Wylie L. Local Commercial Main Purpose: Provide small-scale commercial, retail, and office uses that are compatible with and serve adjacent neighborhoods. Secondary Purpose: None. IT Characteristics: Single-story nonresidential uses r• that often serve as a buffer between r neighborhoods and more intense uses. ` i -tee . Il Regional Commercial Main Purpose: Provide areas to allow for a broad range of commercial, retail, and office uses oriented toward major roadways. ` Secondary Purpose: Heavy commercial or light ✓'' industrial uses may be appropriate depending /. k on compatibility with surrounding uses. '` - Characteristics: Single- or multi-story 001 I:1 r ' M nonresidential uses that maximize major roadway frontage and intersection traffic and i - visibility. '' çiJloyer_ Chapter 4: Land Use & Design 7/28/2022 DRAFT 143 Envision Wylie Industrials.° . Main Purpose: Provide areas for light industrial, heavy commercial, office, and flex-space . ., development and related uses. ' „ . . Secondary Purpose: None. Characteristics: These areas contain by "r►. �- nonresidential uses of high intensity,typically involving industrial processes, and often located ` }4 '.� - "` along rail lines and major thoroughfares. ' t ti X z ` I Public/Semi-Public Main Purpose: Designate existing governmental facilities(City, County, etc.), educational facilities, and places of worship. Secondary Purpose: None. • Characteristics: Public facilities should portray a positive image of the community, with quality l stone/brick materials and artistic features when possible, such as the City Hall/Public Library facility. COLLEGE Wylie Campus 391 Country Club Road visa 44 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 4: Land Use& Design Envision Wylie Parks & Open Space Main Purpose: Designate existing and planned parks and open space areas to serve the community. Secondary Purpose: None. Characteristics: May be dedicated active recreation, passive open space, or floodplain. w ' • Chapter 4: Land Use & Design 7/28/2022 DRAFT 145 Envision Wylie Population Projections & Figure 4-9 estimates the ultimate capacity, or "build-out", of the City, ETJ, and the combined Ultimate Capacity planning area.Assuming the currently vacant areas develop as shown in the Future Land Use Figure 4-8 shows the City's population Map,the combined planning area could projections through 2040 based on four accommodate about 90,000 residents. different growth scenarios ranging from one to four percent. For planning purposes, an estimated growth rate of two percent is Figure 4-8. Population Projections recommended.This rate is based on previous Growth Rate growth rates(1.87%for 2010-2020 from the Year 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% City's building permits) and regional projections (1.79%for 2020-2040 from the Texas Water 2022 60,460 60,460 60,460 60,460 Development Board). This rate would result in a 2025 62,915 65,444 68,048 70,730 population of about 88,000 residents in 2040. 2030 66,124 72,255 78,887 86,053 2035 69,497 79,776 91,451 104,697 2040 73,042 88,079 106,017 127,380 Figure 4-9. Ultimate Capacity Estimate Currently Characteristics Future Future Future Future Land Use Vacant Approx. Occ. Housing House- Pop- Acres DUA Rate* PPH* Units holds ulation City Low-Density Residential 277 1.5 96.9% 3.14 415 402 1,264 ' j Medium-Density Residential 458 3 96.9% 3.14 1,374 1,332 4,182 High-Density Residential 9 12 96.9% 3.14 102 99 310 Special Planning Areas 16 8 96.9% 3.14 129 125 392 Ultimate Capacity in Vacant Areas in the City 6,148 Current Population in the City 60,460 Ultimate Capacity in the City 66,608 ETJ Low-Density Residential 9 1.5 96.9% 3.14 13 12 39 Medium-Density Residential 1,358 3 96.9% 3.14 4,073 3,947 12,393 High-Density Residential 2 12 96.9% 3.14 29 28 88 Special Planning Areas 46 8 96.9% 3.14 364 353 1,108 Ultimate Capacity in Vacant Areas in the ETJ 13,627 Current Population in the ETJ 11,261 Ultimate Capacity in the ETJ 24,888 Combined Planning Area Low-Density Residential 285 1.5 96.9% 3.14 428 415 1,303 Medium-Density Residential 1,816 3 96.9% 3.14 5,447 5,279 16,575 High-Density Residential 11 12 96.9% 3.14 131 127 398 Special Planning Areas 62 8 96.9% 3.14 493 478 1,499 Ultimate Capacity in Vacant Areas in the Combined Planning Area 19,775 Current Population in the Combined Planning Area 70,058 Ultimate Capacity in the Combined Planning Area 89,833 *2020 Esri occupancy rate and persons per household estimates oriiii 46 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 4: Land Use& Design Envision Wylie Land Use & Design Goals & Strategy LU1b. Consider this plan when Strategies evaluating future rezonings or development plans, with an emphasis Goal LU1 . Use the FLU map and on achieving the overall vision for the community. strategies contained within this comprehensive plan when Although the Future Land Use map is not a zoning map, it is intended to guide decisions making development decisions. regarding potential rezonings.The Planning& Zoning Commission and City Council should Strategy LU 1 a. Review and update the continue to reference the FLU map and the existing zoning ordinance and goals and policies contained herein, particularly subdivision regulations to align with this when reviewing zoning requests. plan's recommendations. Strategy LU 1 c. Develop a procedure, The zoning ordinance and subdivision regulations are two of the most important process, or policy to review when mechanisms for implementing a comprehensive considering a proposal that is plan. Generally speaking,the zoning ordinance inconsistent with the plan. controls land use types and site design,while This plan seeks to identify recommendations the subdivision regulations control the dividing that are reflective of the community's vision for of land and installation of public improvements its future and in the community's best interest; to serve development.The City should evaluate however,the City may receive future the existing regulations against plan development proposals that may not align recommendations to identify possible exactly with the plan's stated recommendations amendments that could support the community's vision. For the zoning ordinance and policies that may still help achieve the specially, investigate the need to add land uses community's overall vision expressed in the plan. Additionally, new development types and to the use chart and potential new zoning patterns may emerge after this plan's adoption districts to incorporate recommendations. For that may be appropriate within Wylie.The City the subdivision regulations, evaluate if should establish criteria for evaluating proposals infrastructure design standards(roads, that are not consistent with the plan. The criteria sidewalks, etc.) need to be updated to align would serve as a way to communicate to the with the plan's recommendations. public why a development project should be supported. Chapter 4: Land Use & Design 7/28/2022 DRAFT 147 Envision Wylie Goal LU2. Promote Wylie's sense Additionally, City-branded banners attached to streetlight posts are appropriate in areas with of community identity and small- pedestrian traffic.The City currently has town charm. branded banners in some locations; however, expanding the signage to additional locations Strategy LU2a. Plan for capital with City or area-specific branding may be improvements that contribute to the appropriate. Encourage local businesses to sense of community, such as enhanced sponsor the banners with the business name gateways and corridor banners. added to the banner to offset the cost. Unique design features can help to define a community's identity, indicating to someone that they have entered the City of Wylie and Existing Gateway Signage creating a consistent theme and sense of place td t'i f , 1. x throughout the community. #' , z''' Gateways are typically placed at the entryway into the City, incorporating a design and materials that reflect the City's branding. , " Gateways typically include a sign, enhanced landscaping, lighting, and/or public art. Gateways are often categorized into primary and secondary, with the larger primary • • gateways located along the most heavily { traveled and higher speed roadways and smaller secondary gateways along moderately traveled corridors. T. _ -.:14 .. . fl 'i -- The City currently has one monument sign _ 13 �WYLIE ` — placed in the median along SH 78 entering into " " `'""" °- imam the southern boundary of the City. '� . Enhancements should be considered to increase the presence into that of a primary .. . .- - { gateway, including landscaping and possibly ,,:,. public art. Another primary gateway would be appropriate along SH 78 at the northern entry into the City,with secondary gateways along corridors that connect to neighboring communities such as FM 544 and Woodbridge Parkway. 48 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 4: Land Use & Design Envision Wylie Strategy LU2b. Define the desired Highway Corridors public and private aesthetics for Downtown, Highway, Suburban, and An example of a Highway Corridor would be SH Rural Corridors. 78. Highway Corridors typically include larger scale developments(e.g., "big box" The term "corridor" is used herein to describe development or office headquarters). Buildings the area within the public right-of-way(including with larger setbacks are more common, with streets, any medians, pedestrian amenities, taller commercial signage for visibility. The landscaping, lighting), as well as the private development is generally more auto oriented realm (including building heights, setbacks, and but includes comfortable pedestrian site design). Corridors play a major role in connections from parking areas to building establishing a community's identity, framing the entrances. development pattern and creating the view from the street for residents and visitors. For Suburban Corridors this reason, it is important that the corridors project a positive image that is reflective of Suburban Corridors are the most common in Wylie's character. Wylie, exemplified by Brown Street or Woodbridge Parkway. These corridors are Additionally, different corridor types should typically auto oriented, although development have different characteristics.The following should include a well-connected pedestrian section outlines recommended elements that network between uses. Commercial signs may be appropriate for each corridor type. should be lower heights with multi tenant consolidated signage encouraged. Downtown Corridors Rural Corridors North Ballard Avenue is the prime example of a Rural Corridors are present near the periphery Downtown Corridor. Development is the most urban in nature, with one-to two-story buildings of Wylie, such as Country Club Road. These abutting the sidewalks and parking located corridors are important to retaining the natural, either on street or behind the buildings. rural atmosphere that many residents enjoy Signage is smaller in scale and may be oriented about Wylie today, while still allowing development that meets market demands. Rural toward pedestrians with sandwich board or hanging signs. Pedestrian amenities are strongly corridors should generally allow for medium encouraged, with wide sidewalks, enhanced scale development with more significant crossings, and ample seating, shade, and setbacks and native mature landscaping along landsca in g. the roadways.Wider right-of-way widths are p appropriate when possible through dedication or acquisition. Commercial signage should be smaller in scale and constructed of materials that are reflective of the City's image(e.g., limestone). Multi-purpose trails are appropriate along these corridors. Chapter 4: Land Use& Design 7/28/2022 DRAFT 149 Envision Wylie Strategy LU2c. Increase outdoor Strategy LU2d. Increase the number of gathering places in Downtown and community events and festivals to other destinations. promote the small-town feel. Outdoor gathering places include amenities Community input received throughout the such as parks, plazas, or seating areas.These creation of this Plan overwhelmingly places can serve as destinations that attract underscored the importance of retaining Wylie's visitors to an area, or as an informal gathering small-town character. Citywide events help to place where the community can interact or bring together a community,whether it is a otherwise enjoy an experience. Olde City Park is large annual festival or smaller recurring events. a notable outdoor gathering place in The City hosts multiple annual events each year, Downtown; however, smaller places can help such as the Wylie Arts Festival, Bluegrass on expand activity and provide different Ballard, Boo on Ballard, and several others. experiences. Consider whether an additional festival dedicated to celebrating Wylie's historic Consider potential locations for smaller heritage (e.g.,Wylie Heritage Days)would be gathering spaces in Downtown.These spaces desirable. In terms of smaller recurring events, should be programmed with features to draw the City should consider holding a farmers' people to the area, such as shaded picnic market or a "First Friday" event to encourage tables/seating, interactive public art people to visit Downtown and patronize local installations,or unique and entertaining exercise businesses. amenities(e.g., a climbing wall).Additional locations that would be appropriate for planned outdoor gathering places and amenities include the area north of City Hall near the nature preserve and the area immediately south of East Fork Park. Outdoor Gathering Space r� . --a r ?• 4\ - IE 1! " .4..,:.... , , ,.._:„......,,,,:':_,,,i. 3:ill:-: '')"'"1:::::t*:* c, _t .ter. 4 ' , ..; -- 4 i k A va + ....1.. ,,,,,,„. 1....-,:;.7. -7 GM u..am '' :. teE.tfPFl .:.'r 1 e n' A �- _ �I --�/'� . A-- 50 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 4: Land Use & Design Envision Wylie Strategy LU2e. Commemorate the Strategy LU2f. Embrace Wylie's unique history of the two railroads that built history by pursuing the development of Wylie's foundation. a local history museum. The extension of two railroads into Wylie—the As noted in LU2e,Wylie has a unique history Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway in 1886 based on its foundation as a two-railroad town. and the St. Louis Southwestern Railway in 1888 Resident support exists for the creation of a —is largely responsible for the initial local history museum; however, no progress has development of the City.To pay homage and been made to-date. The City should work with build on this history,the City should evaluate local community volunteers to inventory the options to commemorate its roots, such as a artifacts and assets that could be displayed in festival (as mentioned in LU2d, such as Wylie such a museum, identify potential locations, and Heritage Days or a Model Train Festival) and/or consider potential sponsorship/donation a dedicated plaza area with related educational opportunities. information and public art. Example of a Railroad Depot with Local History Exhibits t c f } ` 4 I Chapter 4: Land Use & Design 7/28/2022 DRAFT 151 Envision Wylie Goal LU3. Strengthen Downtown Wylie as a vibrant and welcoming destination. Strategy LU3a. Focus on placemaking Wylie Car Show in Downtown initiatives within Downtown. 0 Placemaking refers to embracing and enhancing the unique characteristics of a certain area and building a sense of place that is specific to that particular location. It creates a place where people want to be. Downtown Wylie is the most distinctive "place" within Wylie, with its historic r� I charm and walkable streetscape; however, ot improvements should be considered. Wayfinding signs are directional signage that I assist visitors in finding common destinations, such as a park, parking, or an events facility.As • ' , described in the 2021 Downtown Strategic Plan, ' - - ` adding consistently themed wayfinding signs .'. throughout Downtown Wylie could help the area feel more cohesive and connected with the immediately surrounding areas, as well as improve navigation in the area. This could also help to encourage people to walk between ��nearby destinations. ��_ .. � �. ,. .n Cross-street string lighting (i.e., lights hung overhead across streets) is a common way of making a space feel more inviting. The lighting improves the attractiveness and feeling of safety within the area, and helps to indicate a designated "place". String lighting may be appropriate across Ballard Avenue, particularly between Oak and Marble Streets.As the Downtown core expands in the future, additional block lighting would be appropriate. 52 1 7/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 4: Land Use& Design Envision Wylie Strategy LU3b. Address parking issues, On Street Parking in Wylie particularly during events, as Downtown continues to become more active. Adequate parking access can be a challenge for _ - any community with a successful and active Downtown. With most parking located either NTER : • • • • ` • 0 • ' on-street or behind buildings, finding an open TANI parking space near one's destination can be a challenge. For special events when parking 'Ji ;l demand is at its peak,the City should continue t i 1 '� `\`�` coordination with surrounding property owners. For normal day or night parking (i.e., not special _ events), the City should investigate innovative "' •! a; I parking solutions and seek methods to increase °' off-street parking. On-Street Parking in Wylie ll ,� r.� - L Chapter 4: Land Use & Design 7/28/2022 DRAFT 153 Envision Wylie Strategy LU3c. Implement interim and Strategy LU3d. Establish standards for long-term pedestrian enhancements in new development in Downtown to Downtown, such as sidewalk preserve and expand the character of enhancement, crosswalks, pedestrian the current Downtown core and connectivity, shade, and accessibility. adjacent areas. The 2021 Downtown Strategic Plan provides The 2021 Downtown Strategic Plan provides recommendations regarding pedestrian recommendations related to form-based code enhancements in Downtown;the City should regulations that would be appropriate within continue proactive implementation of these Downtown Wylie to maintain its historic recommendations. Additionally, consider character and pedestrian orientation. "Form- options for immediate improvements through based codes" focus primarily on a building's the use of"tactical urbanism",which is the facade and how the building interfaces with the practice of implementing low-cost, pilot public/pedestrian realm, whereas traditional program improvements. These improvements codes focus primarily on the specific use that is can spark change,generate excitement, and conducted inside the building. Evaluate options evaluate alternatives(also see "better block" (e.g., form-based code or pattern book)to initiatives). Examples of this practice include better define the building form within the painting pavement to add character to a Zoning Ordinance in Downtown, as crosswalk or add a bike lane; placing potted recommended by the Strategic Plan. landscaping in the street to mimic bulb-outs that lower speeds and enhance pedestrian safety; and adding temporary seating/dining areas in place of on-street parking spaces. These improvements can coincide with an event Downtown Pedestrian Crossings or festival to draw the community's attention for feedback. Consider whether this type of temporary improvements could be beneficial for Downtown Wylie. II1� .i6 s ESBRIMMINGE 54 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 4: Land Use & Design Envision Wylie Strategy LU3e. Evaluate opportunities electric/water connections to accommodate its to generate additional activity in users. The food truck park could be in operation Downtown. for special events or on scheduled days. Food halls are a similar concept where multiple To support Downtown Wylie as an active, restaurants can lease kitchen spaces adjoined to thriving destination, the City should consider a shared dining area for patrons, similar to a options to generate increased and extended food court. activity in Downtown. Many shops and restaurants in Downtown are closed by 6:00 Strategy LU3f. Prioritize the p.m.,which can discourage visitors who work development of a stage in Olde City during the day or who are looking for evening Park for additional downtown activities activities. Conduct a survey of business owners and festivals. to identify challenges and opportunities for enhancing the Downtown business environment Olde City Park's proximity to the Downtown (e.g., extended hours on coordinated evenings core underscores its importance as a community with City support on advertisements). gathering place.The addition of a permanent stage (i.e., ground platform, canopy cover In addition to supporting existing businesses, electrical connections) in the park could expand consider options that attract new businesses to the park's services and attract more visitors into Downtown. Food trucks and other "pop-up" the Downtown area for events, similar to the mobile vending allows new businesses get Bluegrass on Ballard event. The City should established in the community without requiring continue to pursue the development of a stage the financial investment to build or lease a in the park that could accommodate concerts, L brick-and-mortar location. Mobile vendors, ceremonies, and other performances within the especially those that serve food, typically park. Consider opportunities for sponsorship require access to electric and water supply from local donors and/or add the project into connections. The City could designate a the capital improvements plan. location for a food truck park and provide Bluegrass on Ballard Temporary Stage _ - s.acw.IV' a 1 :41. . a' : . s 4 'ie . 3" 1' ' "7 I. " , 3, 'k =' . - 9 ' . _ t .49 4' _ w 4 . L ,,d,,. _ ,, • ,k--... .... , , , 21,....- ....„, Chapter 4: Land Use & Design 7/28/2022 DRAFT 155 Envision Wylie Goal LU4. Support a resilient Strategy LU4c. Encourage additional local economy and plan for well- family-friendly entertainment options for designed commercial Wylie residents. development. The community input strongly supported continuing to build Wylie as a family-friendly Strategy LU4c. Preserve prime land community and identified the need for fronting State Highway 78 for sales tax- additional activities and entertainment for generating uses. children and families. Review the zoning regulations to ensure that family-friendly uses State Highway 78 is Wylie's primary corridor, (e.g., bowling, arcades, cinemas,trampoline carrying nearly 33,000 vehicles per day parks) are allowed in appropriate locations. For (Kalibrate Technologies, 2021). It provides a example, indoor facilities may be appropriate tremendous opportunity for the City to by-right while outdoor facilities may require a generate substantial sales tax revenue, which Special Use Permit(SUP)to ensure compatibility offsets the need to increase property taxes and with surrounding development.These uses can other fees/assessments to fund the City's also be appropriate as transitional uses between operational costs. The City should review the commercial areas and residential areas. existing zoning map and permitted land use Additionally, review the existing zoning types to ensure that vacant and redeveloping regulations for outdoor dining options that may parcels along SH 78 are conducive to retail better accommodate young families. uses. Strategy LU4d. Consider implementing Strategy LU4b. Re-evaluate existing incentives and other tools to help spur parking requirements and consider high quality development along Wylie's reducing minimum parking standards to major corridors. encourage smaller parking lots for commercial uses. As previously noted, ensuring an attractive view along the corridors helps to promote the The zoning regulations establish minimum desired positive image of Wylie. House Bill parking requirements for various land use types, 2439, which passed in 2019, limited cities' typically with one parking space required per a abilities to regulate the use of building materials varying amount of square footage(e.g., one beyond the adopted building code standards; space per 300 square feet). Many cities'zoning however, cities are still able to encourage the regulations require more parking than use of higher quality materials, such as brick or businesses need, resulting in large expanses of stone,through financial incentives or other tools pavement that create stormwater run-off issues, such as reduced landscaping or parking increase the cost of development, increase the requirements. Consider amending the zoning urban heat island effect, and can impeded the regulations to allow these trade-offs by-right to ability to develop on smaller lots. Review the encourage such development. Continue to existing parking requirements to determine coordinate with the Wylie Economic whether the amount of parking can be reduced Development(WEDC)to identify any potential by-right or in certain circumstances. financial incentives that may be available and/or appropriate for such use, with an emphasis along the City's key corridors. 56 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 4: Land Use& Design Envision Wylie Strategy LU4e. Explore opportunities to Strategy LU4f. Support the efforts of expand the City's daytime population local and regional entities to expand and to increase high quality local local employment and business start-up employment opportunities within Wylie. opportunities. Expanding the City's daytime population helps Local and regional entities such as Wylie ISD, to attract new retail and commercial Collin College,Wylie Economic Development development.Additionally, promoting local Corporation (WEDC), and the Chamber of employment within the City supports quality of Commerce provide services aimed at life by reducing commute times, providing expanding the local workforce and business alternative employment options, and supporting opportunities.The City should continue to work the local tax base.The City should continue with these partners to attract targeted coordination with the Wylie Economic industries, identify desirable skillsets for focused Development Corporation (WEDC)to promote training, empower start-up businesses, and flex space (i.e., office/warehouse facilities) and provide information regarding available industrial developments in targeted locations in resources to interested parties. Wylie by advertising available spaces and ensuring that zoning is in place to support appropriate uses. As some employees have transitioned to a work-from-home environment, an increased daytime population could also be supported by offering additional housing variety. Local Business Construction i \le" i INN v _ a Chapter 4: Land Use & Design 7/28/2022 DRAFT 157 Envision Wylie Goal LU5. Leverage the lakefront Boating, fishing,tent camping, and hunting are as a unique and desirable allowed at the lake in certain locations and during certain times, attracting approximately destination. 1.6 million visitors per year.All special events and activities held on the lake require a permit Strategy LU5a. Communicate with the from USACE. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to understand potential amenities and The City should continue meeting with the cooperative efforts at Lake Lavon. USACE District Commander to discuss any potential cooperative efforts or expanded The U.S.Army Corps of Engineers(USACE) public use of the lake and surrounding land.The owns Lake Lavon.The lake provides a water District Commander is authorized to permit supply source to the member cities of the North structures(e.g., a floating boardwalk)or allow Texas Municipal Water District,flood control for commercial activities that could be beneficial to Collin, Dallas, and Rockwall Counties, and the Wylie community without negatively recreational opportunities for the region. While affecting the lake and the lake's water quality. the lake plays a very important role in the region,the necessary water quality protections In 2021,the City commissioned the limit the ability to develop the shoreline. development of concept plans for East Fork Park and Avalon Park. Two concepts were developed for each park, including hike/bike/walk trails, primitive camping, Lakefront glamping (i.e., "glamorous camping"), cabins, RV parks, playgrounds, picnic pavilions,fishing, beach/swimming areas, kayaking, equestrian trails, restroom facilities, bird watching, and , .a, special event facilities. Many of these amenities support the top priorities identified by the 2019 Parks Master Plan. The next step in implementing these plans is to prepare preliminary master plans to refine the exact configurations of each park and to prepare budget projections. 58 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 4: Land Use & Design Envision Wylie L Strategy LU5b. Support implementation of the existing parks, recreation, and Continue to pursue implementation of the plan, focusing on the following identified top open space plans. priorities: In 2019,the City adopted a Parks, Recreation, & • Hike/bike/walk trails that are connected Open Space Master Plan, which included throughout the City recommendations for facility improvements, • Sprayground funding opportunities, and recreation policies • Aquatic facilities based on the community's input and a needs • Special events in parks analysis. The plan recommended ordinance • Additional lighting in parks language that should be included in the • Multipurpose sports fields(football, subdivision regulations(also see strategies H3a and H3c). soccer, baseball, softball) • Multipurpose practice fields(football, soccer, baseball, softball) • Benches/seating areas it Avalon Park err. 4 64; • • ., RP 4111111441C' . iiiIILZT: t .." v , r Maw yy $"� row .♦ . r Ta e ® r > L ..a Chapter 4: Land Use& Design 7/28/2022 DRAFT 159 Envision Wylie Goal LU6. Protect and conserve 4. Allow seven or more unrelated persons to shelter in a single-family or multi environmentally sensitive areas. family home in the event of an Strategy LU6a. Evaluate the existing emergency; hazard mitigation policy to ensure that 5. Identify residents and structures at potential risk of hazards; the City is adequately prepared for 6. Limit variances and tax incentives that potential disasters. subsidize vulnerability and risk; The Federal Emergency Management Agency 7. Create hazard area maps; (FEMA) describes hazard mitigation as follows: 8. Monitor the effectiveness of existing plans; "Hazard mitigation planning reduces loss 9. Implement policies to control of life and property by minimizing the stormwater run-off; and impact of disasters. It begins with state, 10. Require National Incident Management triba/and/oca/governments identifying System (NIMS)training for all necessary natural disaster risks and vulnerabilities employees. that are common in their area.After identifying these risks, they develop long- The City should conduct an update to its term strategies for protecting people and existing plan to incorporate best practices and property from similar events. Mitigation the latest FEMA guidance, and ensure that the plans are key to breaking the cycle of plan is submitted to FEMA in accordance with disaster damage and reconstruction." the five-year requirements. Continue to pursue grant funding from FEMA and the Texas FEMA requires that cities have a hazard Department of Emergency Management mitigation plan in place and submitted to FEMA (TDEM) as appropriate. every five years to maintain eligibility for funding and disaster relief. The City of Wylie's Strategy LU6b. Evaluate the existing hazard mitigation plan was last updated in 2012 tree preservation, protection, and as part of the previous comprehensive planning replacement policies for commercial effort.The plan included 10 objectives for and public lands. hazard mitigation. In summary: The City's current regulations regarding tree 1. Ensure that the comprehensive plan's preservation policies are unclear and difficult to recommendations do not compromise enforce, leaving the City susceptible to clear- emergency response efforts; cutting lots for development.The City should 2. Minimize development in hazardous review and update its existing policies to areas; requirement replacement of certain trees when 3. Allow temporary residential occupation commercial sites are developed.Additionally, of nonresidential structures in the event the policy should apply to the City's land of an emergency; (including rights-of-way)to ensure that the City is leading by example. 60 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 4: Land Use & Design Envision Wylie Strategy LU6c. Evaluate low-impact Low-Impact Drainage Design development (LID) provisions, floodplain development policies, and ' overall conservation practices. Review the City's floodplain, drainage, and conservation standards. Amend the subdivision regulations to specifically prohibit development within the 100-year floodplain and consider establishing a required setback or buffer from waterways to reduce erosion and pollution. Encourage or require developers to design "single-loaded" streets along creeks(i.e., there are only homes on one side of the street and no homes backing up to the creek)to increase 3 access to creekside trails and viewsheds. Update the current drainage design manual to include best practices and green infrastructure approaches; consider adopting North Central Texas Council of Governments' Integrated Stormwater Management(iSWM) manual to include options for LID elements such as bioswales and permeable pavement. Strategy LU6d. Preserve existing greenspace in strategic locations. Many residents have expressed their desire for Wylie to maintain its rural, low-density character and natural environment. As the remaining vacant land in the City continues to develop, the City can make efforts to preserve portions of the remaining greenspace through strategic purchases. Key areas for preservation include the entryways into the City, particularly in conjunction with gateway features(see LU2a)to promote the desired image of Wylie. Additionally, the wider right-of-way recommended by the Rural Corridors(LU2b) supports this strategy. Chapter 4: Land Use & Design 7/28/2022 DRAFT 161 Envision Wylie Chapter 5: p Transportation Introduction The roadway network forms one of the most �F visible and permanent elements of a city. It establishes the framework for all future growth ! ' n and development, providing connectivity within a city and to adjacent cities in the surrounding region. This chapter includes recommendations for future updates to the City's Thoroughfare Plan, which is separate from this document, and + strategies for future roadway network w considerations and policies. In addition to vehicular traffic, strategies outlined in this section address other modes of transportation mow. such as walking and biking. Community Input Themes Related to Transportation Downtown parking is We would like Consider whether a frequent issue or ti is paths appropriate in Wylie Our neighborhoods Streets should be right-sized for should be walkable their purpose and context 62 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 5:Transportation Envision Wylie Existing & Future Level of Service (LOS) Figure 5-1. NCTCOG Level of Service Descriptions Level-of-Service (LOS) is a performance measure used to evaluate the function and flow of traffic LOS "A", "B", and "C":Traffic flow in this through a transportation network. LOS is an category moves at or above the posted speed operational expression that measures roadway limit.Travel time in this category is not hindered congestion levels based on the volume of because of congestion because traffic volumes vehicles on a roadway relative to its overall are much less than the actual capacity. vehicle capacity.This is called the volume to capacity ratio. Traffic operations range from A through F, with A referring to free flow traffic LOS "D" and "E": This category is slightly more conditions and F representing severely congested than LOS ABC; however,traffic congested facilities. Illustrated in Figure 5-1, volumes are beginning to reach their capacity of North Central Texas Council of Governments the thoroughfare.Traffic moves along at a fairly (NCTCOG) groups LOS into three general LOS efficient rate, and posted speeds may not be fully categories for the area's regional travel demand reached. model:ABC, DE, and F. The following LOS analysis uses NCTCOG's LOS "F": Congestion is apparent in this level-of- 2018 Daily Hour LOS to assess traffic conditions service category.Traffic flow is irregular, and on Wylie's existing thoroughfare network. Note speed varies. The posted speed limit is rarely, if that NCTCOG's Daily Hour LOS provides the ever, achieved in this category. In more worst traffic conditions during a 24-hour analysis congested corridors,traffic can be at a mere period, and considers a.m., p.m., and off-peak standstill with limited progression during peak operational conditions.Additionally, NCTCOG hours. projects the anticipated LOS for the roadway network for a 10-year period. The 2018 and 2028 LOS maps are shown on the follow page. The analysis indicates that under current conditions, there is sufficient daily capacity to accommodate most of the traffic on Wylie's road network, as the majority of the roadways within the City operate at LOS ABC. Various segments of roadways are classified as LOS DE, and the eastern portions of SH 78 operate at LOS F. Chapter 5: Transportation 7/28/2022 DRAFT 163 Envision Wylie Figure 5-2.2018(top) and 2028 (bottom) Level of Service ,, \f-j — f J _______ .. Lake / r , , t x v 1,./ , L ab • r ---..a, . Y 205 x , s. 4 ,78t t 111/4 1 6 tt f, WYLIE 4 Level of Service 2018 Daily LOS 1 f'l• . k R44 ABC Nudfu. — Miles t , 'F FREESE Q VM e Cy Emits rievi agis Nyie ETJ 1 l Lavan ,_—f—L Lake / 205' p J 78j �7 - � WYLIE \ � Level of Service 2028 _.,--‘)/,...\....,:i \\)\ Daily LOS 4 ..,y?_—!; laFe Ray - ABC 1 �--7 YI Hubbard 44 I 1 �` /' DE 4 ®® MAea —F �7YFIYKXWS Q YVyXe city Limits r� �' �7 Wylie ETJ 64 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 5:Transportation Envision Wylie 2018 Thoroughfare Plan The City's most recent Thoroughfare Plan was adopted in 2018. While the Thoroughfare Plan is not amended through this process, this Comprehensive Plan outlines recommendations to be considered in a future update to the Thoroughfare Plan.Typical cross-section examples of each roadway type are shown on the following pages for reference. Figure 5-3. 2018 Thoroughfare Plan Laren J Lake 1 L _ _ ,. nr • _ , e-..... v •. Oil iffSPi- - , Or. 410- ... 1 Pr 2018 Thoroughfare Plan L Road Classifications grir -••.'r•••• I__ _Pnnopel 6 Lent Divided.Exiatrg .. _ '.. ( /' .. Major Thoroughfare,Existing tr •••• Major Thoroughfare,Proposed 7a, r —Secondary Thoroughfare,ExertiExerting •••• Secondary Thoroughfare,Proposed II, W Y L I E � .. a —Collector.Existing •••• Collector,Proposed —Downtown Collector,ExleEng (N, ;._ •••• Downtown Collector.Proposed .#... Fbapsln(FEMA) �FREESE Nyfe City Limb :NKMOLS - y�7{? WO,ETJ L Chapter 5: Transportation 7/28/2022 DRAFT 165 Envision Wylie Figure 5-4.Typical Roadway Cross-Sections 11 1 t t t D i B B y B C B / B / B D Shoulder Travel Travel Travel Median Travel Travel Travel Shoulder Lane Lane Lane A Lane Lane Lane Right-of-Way Principal Thoroughfare Configuration A B C D Right-of-Way Lane Width Median Shoulders 6-lane divided 140' 12' 14' 4' w, , o • Vi Ot A Ai A 1 l 1 1 t t f t DI, B B I, B C B B ) B Q Shoulder Travel Travel Travel Median Travel Travel Travel Shoulder Lane Lane Lane A Lane Lane Lane Right-of-Way Major Thoroughfare a Configuration A B C D Right-of-Way Lane Width Median Shoulders 6-lane divided 120' 12' 14' 1.5' I 66 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 5: Transportation Envision Wylie I t. e.w err'.'. j I' w' 's,_. . 4. 1 1 t 1 D B 1 B C B B D1 Shoulder Travel Travel Median Travel Travel Shoulder Lane Lane A Lane Lane Right-of-Way :„Secondary Thoroughfare Configuration A B C D Right-of-Way Lane Width Median Shoulders 4-lane divided 11' 1 a' 1.5' ii. ,,,. .. . .., .. ... .„.., .4._ 1 1 D E B B E D Shoulder Parking Travel Travel Parking Shoulder Lane Lane q Lane Lane Right-of-Way Downtown Collector Configuration A B C D Right-of-Way Lane Width Median Shoulders 2-lane undivided 80' 11' N/A 1.5' I Chapter 5: Transportation 7/28/2022 DRAFT 67 Envision Wylie • • rR AIM I I 1 D, B a D w Shoulde Travel Travel Shoulder Lone A Lone Rig-t of INay Collector Configuration A B C D Right-of-Way Lane Width Median Shoulders 2-lane undivided 65' 11' N/A 1.5' wawa 68 l 7/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 5: Transportation Envision Wylie Transportation Goals & Strategies Goal Ti . Plan for safe and efficient transportation infrastructure. Figure 5-5. Potential Revisions to the Strategy T1 a. Continue to implement Thoroughfare Plan the Thoroughfare Plan and evaluate as " " i • needed over time. m). ! -"'� Continue to review the thoroughfare plan for Q •. potential updates every three to four years and 'o%. to prioritize designated projects in the annual _ voser4 budget and CIP programs. Consider whether - 'e -o additional connections are warranted and w a whether the assigned functional classifications - are appropriate. Roadways that have been constructed since the 2018 plan should be —_ reflected as "existing" (e.g., Hensley Lane and _ Green Meadows Way/Hickory Woods Way). 11 1 The City should consider whether the segment ` I • L of Eubanks Road between SH 78 and Brown I aI _ _ ' Street should be upgraded from a Collector to a ` Secondary Thoroughfare.The community _ - • expressed a desire for increased capacity, although this segment is indicated to have a _ •.... . - Level of Service (LOS) of at least C through -- - 2028. ,, • 0 Lastly, the community input supported downgrading Troy Road from a Secondary ---- -- -- iiiitThoroughfare to a Collector. This road has already been constructed as a four-lane divided IIII facility north of Beaver Creek Road;therefore, a k; reduction in classification may not be feasible 41116.. for the northern portion of this road. As an alternative, the City may wish to consider implementing traffic calming measures along the length of the roadway to ensure appropriate speeds, and reassess whether converting the remaining portion to a four-lane divided roadway is desirable. L Chapter 5: Transportation 7/28/2022 DRAFT 169 Envision Wylie Strategy Ti b. Implement policies, rules, Example of Excessive Curb Cuts and regulations regarding access management. Access management is the practice of _, coordinating access connection points onto a ,*-""l roadway by considering specific design criteria - for the location, spacing,design and operation C ` -. __ 1 L of driveways, median openings, and �` , . intersections. Access management provides a significant benefit to the mobility and function - ` of the roadway, and more importantly, reduces the potential for accidents by minimizing speed differentials between vehicles and turning movements. The subdivision regulations do not adequately address access management controls. Review and update the regulations to require cross- access easements to enable motorists to travel between adjacent parking lots without returning to the thoroughfare. Figure 5-6. Cross-Access Easements between Adjacent Developments Cross-access Easement Cross-access Easement i_. - I • w • • • • • e to p II 1 �� Oj • ,(71-..p .v -, 7 'II of 11, It 1/' e �� :' a el SX I 1 v y 1 i I L t , , , ',IR1LI 70 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 5: Transportation Envision Wylie Strategy T1 c. Continually identify and Strategy T1 d. Prioritize street prioritize intersections with high crash maintenance in capital improvements rates that could benefit from safety planning and promote awareness of improvements. maintenance efforts. The City should continue to monitor crash and Street maintenance and repair is one of the citation data to identify hazardous areas, largest expenses that cities face. The City specifically those with pedestrian or bicyclist should continue to invest in the maintenance of involvement. TXDOT's Crash Records its streets. Increased transparency regarding the Information System Query tool is a helpful planned and completed improvements/repairs resource for accessing and filtering crash data. could help increase public awareness of the Potential mitigation measures may include City's efforts and progress. Additionally, lighting, signage, additional or alternative consider approaches to minimizing lane miles signalization, reduced speeds,the addition of and width of pavement maintained by the City turn lanes, or implementation of traffic calming to ensure that road construction is a fiscally elements like bulb-outs, chicanes, street trees, sustainable investment in the long term. or special paving. Strategy Ti e. Identify roadways in the City that do not presently have desired street elements. Example of an Enhanced Intersection Crosswalk Conduct an inventory of the existing curb, gutter, and sidewalk improvements to identify areas that lack these elements. Consider the ""Ij corridor design standards outlined in LU2b I when determining where the improvements are • • , needed (i.e., curb and gutter may not be wessarr ,• necessary in areas designated for Rural • Corridors).Where improvements should be installed, either include the projects in a capital a improvement plan or ensure that the • - e - improvements are required during future . . :4 development/redevelopment efforts. Chapter 5: Transportation 7/28/2022 DRAFT 171 Envision Wylie Goal T2. Promote mobility, Example of a Sidewalk Requiring Repair access, and connectivity throughout the community. ?A' Strategy T2a. Promote walkability in new and developing neighborhoods. The vast majority of Wylie's neighborhoods are lined with sidewalks on both sides of the street, - one of the primary considerations for walkability. During this plan's development, some residents expressed concern regarding the condition of some sidewalks, making for unsafe walking conditions—particularly at night. = Many cities require residents to maintain sidewalks that are adjacent to their property; however,the City of Wylie maintains all sidewalks in the City(except those along private streets). The City's website includes an interactive map to report sidewalks in need of repair; continue to promote this tool via the City's outreach methods to increase awareness of the ability and ease of reporting issues. Continue to expand this webpage(and related street repair webpages)to highlight repairs as they are completed. Strategy T2b. Facilitate bicycle and pedestrian pathways and connections along key corridors. As mentioned in T2a, most of Wylie's streets include sidewalks on both sides; however, the network is not complete. Conduct a detailed sidewalk inventory to identify missing connections and prioritize installation in areas near schools and key destinations, and in areas where dirt paths have been worn in the grass through foot traffic. 72 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 5:Transportation Envision Wylie L. Strategy T2c. Expand the existing "hike Strategy T2e. Proactively improve and bike" network by connecting access and ADA-compliance existing trails and key destinations, throughout the City. supported by coordination with Collin County, surrounding cities, and the Wylie seeks to be an accessible community for residents and visitors of all abilities. While most North Central Texas Council of intersections and facilities in the City are already Governments. compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Continue to develop the trail network by Act (ADA), the City should conduct an inventory implementing the Collin County regional trails to identify any areas of issue or potential plan improvements. The City currently has an ADA (https://www.collincountytx.gov/parks/Documen Transition Plan in place, which is required for all ts/RegionalTrailsPlan.pdf). Coordinate with the cities with 50 or more employees;the City County and regional entities on potential should continue progress toward implementing funding sources and future updates to the plan. this plan and evaluate opportunities for Identify appropriate connections between improvement. existing and planned trails and key destinations, such as schools, parks, Downtown, City Hall, and the lake. Plan for capital improvement ADA Accessible Development amenities along the trails, including signage, rest stations, safety call boxes, and bike repair stations. Evaluate whether existing sidewalks %�/"�" should be widened, particularly in highly L walkable areas. ?` ' �` a \ Strategy T2d. Plan for pedestrian and `, ii_ t bicycle signalized crossings to ensure 1,t- ; safe crossings of trails at roadways. "AC s rt Identify roadway crossings that could benefit — ,..-- from enhanced pedestrian and/or bicycle 4k "Li 11ii . -__�`�_ i a 1'- crossings, particularly those that align with - s " " lj 44'`a`�►�i F - :- designated trail routes. Prioritize areas near F "' '.' schools, parks, and other key destinations. �� 1'1j111 Enhanced crossings may include increased 1�1I striping and signage;the presence of bollards; - the use of button-or motion-triggered warning lights. L Chapter 5:Transportation 7/28/2022 DRAFT 173 Envision Wylie Strategy T3b. Coordinate with state, Goal T3. Continue regional communications for a regional, and local entities regarding the transportation network. coordinated transportation network and efficient use of The transportation network extends beyond the resources. boundary of a city into the surrounding region and beyond. For this reason, intergovernmental coordination is essential for transportation Strategy T3a. Coordinate with the local planning. Continue regular coordination with school district on transportation system regional partners, including the neighboring implications of proposed school facility cities, Collin County, North Central Texas expansion/needs. Council of Governments(NCTCOG), and While schools are an important part of a TXDOT to evaluate opportunities for community, they also have a major impact on a cooperation, shared resources, and potential city's transportation network in terms of funding sources for new construction or other planning bus routes and pick-up/drop-off network improvements. locations and queuing.The City should continue to maintain ongoing communications with Wylie ISD to identify any transportation-related issues that arise from existing or expanding facilities, and to identify the best locations for any future facilities. Local School Queuing Traffic 7_ . ,* a`,��•, ,<.a,.,w.` ,,r3;*. �'`",�.c<%' .m a <�� 74 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 5: Transportation Envision Wylie Chapter 6: Implementation Introduction A successful community is one that establishes a 4. ',' clear vision for their future and identifies the , steps necessary to achieve that vision. This ��•' Yee.--`' section summarizes the plan's goals and '" strategies that address the vision and guiding - . principles established herein. Furthermore, this �. �*. 'N section has been structured into a coordinated , - action program so that Wylie's leaders, staff, 4' and other decision-makers can easily identify �.,, `' ` _. 4- the steps necessary to achieve the vision for the City described within this plan. �. '� tom, ;.. , _ ii - ,. by• t, `. — , 1 r . we ; >_ 4 /. Chapter 6: Implementation 7/28/2022 DRAFT 175 Envision Wylie Phased Implementation Plan Updates It is crucial to understand that most cities cannot Over the course of its 10-to 20-year planning afford to complete all desired tasks at once; horizon,the plan is meant to be a living therefore, it is important to identify the top document that allows flexibility for political, priorities that are most critical for achieving the economic, physical, technological, and social City's vision. Many of these recommendations conditions, as well as any other unforeseen will take several years to complete, but this plan circumstances,that may influence and/or will help Wylie to identify attainable, short-term change the priorities and perspective of the steps and allocate resources and funding in community. The plan should be reviewed on a future budgets for more extensive projects. regular basis to ensure that its elements are still relevant and applicable. Methods of Implementation Annual Progress Reporting To be successful,the City must utilize this plan constantly and consistently, and it must be Once the plan is adopted, City staff should integrated into ongoing governmental practices prepare a yearly progress report for and programs.The recommendations and presentation to the Planning &Zoning actions included herein should be referenced to Commission and City Council. This practice will make decisions related to the timing and make certain that the plan is consistently availability of infrastructure improvements; reviewed, and any necessary changes or proposed development applications; expansion clarifications are identified. It is also important of public facilities, services, and programs; and to provide ongoing monitoring between the annual capital budgeting, among other plan and the City's implementing regulations to considerations. maintain consistency among all documents. There are two methods of plan implementation: Minor Amendments proactive and reactive methods. To successfully implement the plan and fully realize its benefits, Minor amendments can be proposed at any both methods must be used in an effective time, such as revisions to the Future Land Use manner. Plan to reflect a change in a planned land use. Minor amendments can be addressed by the Examples of proactive methods include: City as they come up or may be compiled for a more thorough evaluation via an annual review • Developing a CIP and expending funds process. to finance public improvements to meet strategies outlined in the plan; Major Updates • Updating the development codes; and • Establishing programs and partnerships. The City Charter requires the Planning &Zoning Commission to review the comprehensive plan Examples of reactive methods include: every five years. These major updates involve reviewing the current conditions and projected • Considering a rezoning request; growth trends; reevaluating the • Development application review; and recommendations of the plan (and formulating • Responding to requests in accordance new ones as necessary), and adding to, with stated policies. modifying, or removing recommendations in the plan based on their implementation progress. 76 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 6: Implementation Envision Wylie Implementation Matrix The following Implementation Matrix is intended to serve as a summary of the plan's Legend for Approximate strategies and provide the City with a "to-do" Cost Ranges list for implementing the plan. The plan's strategies have been abbreviated in this Matrix $ = <$100,000 for readability; visit the corresponding chapters for additional information. $$ = $100,000-$500,000 $$$ = $500,000+ Implementation Estimated Implementation Timeframe Cost Range Tool(s) i 1 j 1 Timeline(Years) Approx. Primary Goals and Strategies Cost Mechanisms) 0-5 6-10 11-20 Plan Chapter _ Housing & Neighborhoods Goal H1.Preserve Wylie's existing neighborhoods. Performance Measures: -Number of sidewalk repairs completed annually per capita Goal Statement and -Number of clean-up days scheduled Metrics to Measure —— -Length of time to resolve code enforcement issues Performance -Number of aesthetic improvement features installed Strategy H l a.Continue proactive code enforcement efforts and identify • $-$$ Code resources available to residents who may need assistance addressing enforcement; violations. City program • Continue current efforts; • Partner with volunteer organizations to assist with minor repairs and violations;and Strategy Summary r——— • Consider a grant to assist with larger repairs. Strategy H1 b.Develop and implement neighborhood enhancement • $ City partnership; programs and initiatives to help facilitate and improve neighborhood City website quality. update;City • Coordinate with nonprofits to schedule clean-up days; program • Create a City webpage to outline steps to organize a volunteer event;and • Consider a"yard of the month"program. Chapter 6: Implementation 7/28/2022 DRAFT 177 Envision Wylie Timeline(Years) Approx. Primary Goals and Strategies 0-5 6-10 11-20 Cost Mechanism's) Housing & Neighborhoods Goal Hi. Preserve Wylie's existing neighborhoods. Performance Measures: -Number of sidewalk repairs completed annually per capita -Number of clean-up days scheduled -Length of time to resolve code enforcement issues -Number of aesthetic improvement features installed Strategy H 1 a.Continue proactive code enforcement efforts and identify • � � $-$$ Code resources available to residents who may need assistance addressing enforcement; violations. City program • Continue current efforts; • Partner with volunteer organizations to assist with minor repairs and violations;and • Consider a grant to assist with larger repairs. Strategy H1b.Develop and implement neighborhood enhancement $ City partnership; programs and initiatives to help facilitate and improve neighborhood City website quality. update;City • Coordinate with nonprofits to schedule clean-up days; program • Create a City webpage to outline steps to organize a volunteer event;and • Consider a"yard of the month" program. Strategy H1c. Promote aesthetic improvements for existing � � $$ Study to identify neighborhoods to create visual appeal and foster a sense of locations; community. Capital • Evaluate opportunities for entryway features,enhanced improvements landscaping,and branding signage as capital improvements and/or HOA and/or HOA contributions,aiming for at least one project a partnerships; year;and Development • Update the sign regulations. Code update Strategy Hid.Ensure that the City's property exhibits the desired level � � � $ City of standard for property maintenance. maintenance • Continue quality maintenance of City's facilities and activity;City properties; program;City • Develop a "sponsor a highway" program;and website • Promote awareness of the City's sidewalk repair program. Goal H2. Encourage compatible infill and redevelopment in aging neighborhoods. Performance Measures: -Number of dilapidated properties and number of dilapidated properties cleared annually -Number of infill projects per year Strategy H2a.Review the Zoning Regulations to ensure compatible infill • $-$$ Development development in existing neighborhoods. Code update • Strengthen requirements(e.g.,setbacks,height)for new construction to be compatible with the neighborhood or future residential goals. 78 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 6: Implementation Envision Wylie Timeiine(Years) Approx. Primary Goals and Strategies 0-5 6-10 11-20 Cost Mecha Strategy Strategy H2b.Investigate methods for the demolition of dilapidated • • $-$$ City program structures. • Investigate whether a land banking program would be beneficial to purchase and clear dilapidated properties to resell for desirable development. Goal H3. Incorporate amenities and design features in future developments to encourage high-quality neighborhoods. Performance Measures: -Ratio of park acreage to population -Street miles lined with trees Strategy H3a.Encourage the programming of open space with shaded • • $ Development areas and trail connections in future development. Code update • Require parkland improvements(e.g.,shade,play areas);and • Require trail dedication. Strategy H3b.Identify corridors with high pedestrian traffic and provide • $$ City study; street trees in high-priority areas to increase pedestrian comfort. General fund • Conduct an inventory of street trees and plan to install street trees where not currently in place,prioritizing areas with high pedestrian traffic. Strategy H3c. Incorporate communal open space elements for an • $-$$ Development increased sense of community. Code update; • Specify the type of parks(i.e.,Neighborhood or Community) Parks Master required for dedication; Plan update; • Consider whether and when Pocket Parks are appropriate; City polity and • Prioritize the inclusion of parks with amenities when considering PDs. Strategy H3d.Use the Planned Development(PD)process to $ City policy encourage innovative residential developments. • Continue to use this process to achieve desirable development objective,such as housing variety,infill development,enhanced open space,and low-impact development. Land Use & Design Goal LU1. Use the FLU map and strategies contained within this comprehensive plan when making development decisions. Performance Measures: -Percentage of approved rezonings in compliance with the Future Land Use map -Updates to the zoning ordinance and subdivision ordinance Strategy LUla. Review and update the existing zoning ordinance and • $$ Development subdivision regulations to align with this plan's recommendations. Code update • Proactively amend the zoning ordinance and subdivision ordinance and program either City staff time or third-party time to perform the update. Chapter 6: Implementation 7/28/2022 DRAFT 1 79 Envision Wylie Timeline(Years) Approx. Primary Goals and Strategies 0-5 6-10 11-20 Cost Meckanismis) Strategy LU1 b.Consider this plan when evaluating future rezonings or • $ City policy;City development plans,with an emphasis on achieving the overall vision for Staff action the community. • Continue to reference the Comprehensive Plan's recommendations in City Staff reports for rezoning requests. Strategy LU1c.Develop a procedure,process,or policy to review when • $ City Staff action considering a proposal that is inconsistent with the plan. • Establish criteria for evaluating proposals that are not consistent with the plan. Goal LU2. Promote Wylie's sense of community identity and small-town charm. Performance Measures: -Number of enhanced entryways -Miles of designated corridors -Number of special event permits issued annually Strategy LU2a. Plan for capital improvements that contribute to the � � $$-$$$ Branding sense of community,such as enhanced gateways and corridor banners. strategy;Capital • Develop designs for primary and secondary entryways and improvement identify appropriate future locations; • Plan for increased landscaping and public art at existing and future entryway features;and • Plan for branded streetlight post banners. Strategy LU2b.Define the desired public and private aesthetics for • • $$$ City Staff action; Downtown,Highway,Suburban,and Rural Corridors. Capital • Define various corridor types and associated character of improvement; each(e.g.,right-of-way,landscaping,building scale,site Development design,signage); Code update • Map the locations of each corridor type;and • Implement the improvements through capital improvements and regulatory controls. Strategy LU2c. Increase outdoor gathering places in Downtown and $$-$$$ City study; other destinations. capital • Consider potential locations for smaller gathering spaces in improvement Downtown; • Plan for programming to draw people(e.g.,picnic areas, interactive art,exercise amenities);and • Consider additional locations such as the area north of City Hall or south of East Fork Park. Strategy LU2d.Increase the number of community events and festivals $ Development to promote the small-town feel. Code update • Consider hosting farmers'markets or a "First Friday"event to encourage people to visit Downtown. Strategy LU2e.Commemorate the history of the two railroads that built $$-$$$ City event; Wylie's foundation. Capital • Evaluate options to commemorate its roots,such as a festival improvement and/or dedicated plaza area with related educational information and public art. 80 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 6: Implementation Envision Wylie Timeline(Years) Approx. Primary Goals and Strategies 0-5 6-10 11-20 Cost Mechar'sm!s Strategy LU2f.Embrace Wylie's unique history by pursuing the • • $-$$$ City partnership; development of a local history museum. City study • Work with local volunteers to inventory the artifacts and assets that could be displayed in a museum; • Identify potential locations;and • Consider potential sponsorship/donation opportunities. Goal LU3. Strengthen Downtown Wylie as a vibrant and welcoming destination. Performance Measures: -Number of wayfinding signs -Number of crosswalk or sidewalk improvements -Business survey owner satisfaction score -Number of active businesses in Downtown Strategy LU3a. Focus on placemaking initiatives within Downtown. $$ Capital • Install wayfinding signage and add cross-street string lighting. improvement Strategy LU3b.Address parking issues,particularly during events,as • • • $-$$ City study;City Downtown continues to become more active. partnership • Continue the ongoing traffic study; • Consider conducting an evaluation of the typical daily use; • Consider parking time limits if spaces are occupied for long periods;and • Continue coordination with surrounding property owners. Strategy LU3c.Implement interim and long-term pedestrian $$-$$$ Capital enhancements in Downtown,such as sidewalk enhancement, improvement; crosswalks,pedestrian connectivity,shade,and accessibility. City study • Continue to implement the pedestrian enhancements outlined in the Downtown Strategic Plan;and • Consider options for immediate improvements through "tactical urbanism"approaches. Strategy LU3d.Establish standards for new development in Downtown $$ Development to preserve and expand the character of the current Downtown core Code update and adjacent areas. • Evaluate options for a form-based approach in the Downtown area. Alternatively,non-form-based approaches,such as a standalone district or overlay district,should be considered. Strategy LU3e.Evaluate opportunities to generate additional activity in � � $-$$ City survey;City Downtown. study • Conduct a survey of business owners to identify challenges and opportunities;and • Consider food trucks, pop-up vendors,or food halls. Strategy LU3f. Prioritize the development of a stage in Olde City Park • $-$$ City partnership; for additional downtown activities and festivals. Capital • Continue to pursue the development of a stage in the park; improvement and • Consider opportunities for sponsorship from local donors and/or add the project to the capital improvements plan. Chapter 6: Implementation 7/28/2022 DRAFT 181 Envision Wylie Timeline(Years) Approx. Primary Goals and Strategies Cost Mechanism(s) 0-5 6-10 11-20 Goal LU4. Support a resilient local economy and plan for well-designed commercial development. Performance Measures: -Annual sales tax revenues -Total number of jobs in the City limits Strategy LU4a.Preserve prime land fronting State Highway 78 for sales $-$$ Development tax-generating uses. Code update • Review the zoning map and permitted land use types. Strategy LU4b.Re-evaluate existing parking requirements and consider • $-$$ Development reducing minimum parking standards to encourage smaller parking lots Code update for commercial uses. • Review the existing parking requirements to determine whether parking can be reduced by-right or in certain circumstances. Strategy LU4c.Encourage additional family-friendly entertainment $-$$ Development options for Wylie residents. Code update • Ensure that family-friendly uses are allowed in appropriate locations;and • Review the regulations for outdoor dining options. Strategy LU4d.Consider implementing incentives and other tools to • $-$$ Development help spur high quality development along Wylie's major corridors. Code update; • Incentivize higher quality design and materials through pre- City partnership established development trade-offs(e.g., reduced landscaping required in exchange for masonry construction); and • Continue to coordinate with WEDC to identify potential financial incentives to encourage quality development along the City's major corridors. Strategy LU4e.Explore opportunities to expand the City's daytime • • • $-$$ City partnership; population and to increase high quality local employment opportunities Development within Wylie. Code update • Continue coordination with WEDC to promote flex spaces (i.e.,office/warehouse facilities)and industrial developments in targeted locations by advertising available spaces;and • Ensure that zoning is in place to support appropriate uses. Strategy LU4f.Support the efforts of local and regional entities to $ City partnership expand local employment and business start-up opportunities. • Continue to work with local partners(e.g.,WISD,Collin College,WEDC,and Chamber of Commerce)to attract targeted industries,identify desirable skillsets,empower start-ups,and provide information regarding available resources. 82 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 6: Implementation Envision Wylie Timeline(Years) Approx. Primary Goals and Strategies Cost Mechanisms; 0-5 6-10 11-20 Goal LU5. Leverage the lakefront as a unique and desirable destination. Performance Measures: -Regular communications,including meetings,with USACE -Total acres of lakefront parks Strategy LU5a.Communicate with the U.S.Army Corps of Engineers to $ City partnership • understand potential amenities and cooperative efforts at Lake Lavon. • Continue meeting with the USACE District Commander to discuss potential cooperative efforts or expanded public use of the lake and surrounding lake. Strategy LU5b.Support implementation of the existing parks, $$$ Capital recreation,and open space plans. improvement; • Continue to pursue implementation of the plan,focusing on Park planning the identified top priorities;and study • Review the concept plans for East Fork Park and Avalon Park to determine whether preliminary master plans should be prepared. Goal LU6. Protect and conserve environmentally sensitive areas. Performance Measures: -Grant dollars received to support hazard mitigation -Acres of preserved natural greenspace and floodplain Strategy LU6a. Evaluate the existing hazard mitigation policy to ensure • Hazard that the City is adequately prepared for potential disasters. Mitigation Plan • Conduct an update to the existing hazard mitigation plan to update;City incorporate best practices and FEMA guidance;and Staff action • Continue to pursue grant funding from FEMA and TDEM. Strategy LU6b.Evaluate the existing tree preservation,protection,and • $-$$ Development replacement policies for commercial and public lands. Code update; • Require replacement of certain trees when commercial sites City policy are developed;and • Apply the same policy to the City's land(including rights-of- way)to ensure that the City is leading by example. Strategy LUbc. Evaluate low-impact development(LID)provisions, • $-$$ Development floodplain development policies,and overall conservation practices. Code update; • Review the floodplain,drainage,and conservation standards; City policy • Prohibit development in the 100-year floodplain; • Consider establishing a required setback from waterways to reduce erosion and pollution; • Encourage single-loaded streets along creeks; • Update the drainage design manual to include best practices and green infrastructure approaches;and • Consider adopting the iSWM manual to allow for LID designs. Strategy LUbd. Preserve existing greenspace in strategic locations. $$ General fund • Consider strategic purchases of remaining vacant land to preserve Wylie's rural,low-density character and natural environment. Chapter 6: Implementation 7/28/2022 DRAFT 183 Envision Wylie Timeline(Years) Approx. Primary Goals and Strategies 0-5 6-10 11-20 Cost Mechanism(s) Transportation Goal Ti. Plan for safe and efficient transportation infrastructure. Performance Measures: -Number of crashes per capita -Fiscal analysis of revenue generated by new lane miles compared to the cost of construction and maintenance Strategy Ti a.Continue to implement the Thoroughfare Plan and • • • $$_$$$ Thoroughfare evaluate as needed over time. Plan update; • Continue to regularly review and update the Thoroughfare Capital Plan; improvement • Update the Thoroughfare Plan to reflect roadways constructed since its creation; • Consider upgrading a segment of Eubanks Road;and • Consider downgrading and/or traffic calming measures for portions of Troy Road. Strategy Ti b.Implement policies,rules,and regulations regarding • $-$$ Development access management. Code update • Require cross-access easements in future development to enable motorists to travel between adjacent parking lots without returning to the thoroughfare. Strategy Tic.Continually identify and prioritize intersections with high • $_$$$ City Staff action; crash rates that could benefit from safety improvements. Capital • Monitor crash and citation data to identify hazardous areas, improvement specifically those with pedestrian or bicyclist involvement; and • Consider mitigation measures to improve safety of identified intersections. Strategy T1d.Prioritize street maintenance in capital improvements $$$ Capital planning and promote awareness of maintenance efforts. improvement; • Continue to invest in street maintenance; City policy • Increase transparency in planned and completed improvements/repairs;and • Maximize City-maintained lane miles and pavement width to ensure that road construction is a fiscally sustainable investment. Strategy Tie.Identify roadways in the City that do not presently have • $$$ City study; desired street elements. Capital • Conduct an inventory of the existing curb,gutter,and improvement sidewalk improvements to identify areas that lack these elements;and • Plan for installation of improvements in areas where appropriate. Imo 84 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 6: Implementation Envision Wylie Goals and Strategies Timeline(Years) Approx. Primary 0-5 6-10 11-20 Cost Mechanism(s) Goal T2. Promote mobility, access, and connectivity throughout the community. Performance Measures: -Miles of sidewalk,bike lanes,and off-street trails -Turnaround time for sidewalk repairs Strategy T2a.Promote walkability in new and developing $ City neighborhoods. promotional • Promote awareness of the City's webpage tool for reporting campaign;City sidewalk issues; website updates • Evaluate options for more convenient citizen reporting of sidewalk issues;and • Improve transparency of sidewalk repair progress. Strategy T2b.Facilitate bicycle and pedestrian pathways and • • • $$-$$$ City study; connections along key corridors. Capital • Conduct a detailed sidewalk inventory to identify missing improvement connections;and • Prioritize installation in areas near schools and key destinations,and in areas where dirt paths have been worn in the grass through foot traffic. Strategy T2c.Expand the existing"hike and bike" network by • • • $-$$$ City partnership; connecting existing trails and key destinations,supported by City study; coordination with Collin County,surrounding cities,and the North Capital Central Texas Council of Governments. improvement • Continue to coordinate with the County and regional entities on trail network implementation,potential funding sources, and future updates to the plan; • Identify appropriate connections between existing and planned trails and key destinations; • Plan for amenities along trails;and • Evaluate whether existing sidewalks should be widened. Strategy T2d.Plan for pedestrian and bicycle signalized crossings to • $-$$$ City study; ensure safe crossings of trails at roadways. Capital • Identify roadway crossings that could benefit from enhanced improvement pedestrian and/or bicycle crossings,particularly those that align with designated trail routes;and • Prioritize areas near schools,parks,and other key destinations. Strategy T2e. Proactively improve access and ADA-compliance $-$$$ City study; throughout the City. Capital • Conduct an inventory to identify any areas of issue or improvement potential improvements;and • Continue progress toward implementing the City's ADA Transition Plan and evaluate opportunities for improvement. Chapter 6: Implementation 7/28/2022 DRAFT 185 Envision Wylie Timeline(Years) Approx. Primary Goals and Strategies Cost Mechanism(s) 0-5 6-10 11-20 Goal T3. Continue regional communications for a coordinated transportation network and efficient use of resources. Performance Measures: -Number or City Staff meetings or hours coordinating or meeting with local partners Strategy T3a.Coordinate with the local school district on transportation • • • $ City partnership system implications of proposed school facility expansion/needs. • Continue ongoing communications with WISD to identify any transportation-related issues that arise from existing or expanding facilities,and to identify the best locations for any future facilities. Strategy T3b.Coordinate with state,regional,and local entities � � � $ City partnership regarding the transportation network. • Continue coordination with regional partners(e.g.,Collin County,NCTCOG,TXDOT,neighboring cities)to evaluate opportunities for cooperation,shared resources,and potential funding sources for new construction or other network improvements. ..r 86 17/28/2022 DRAFT Chapter 6: Implementation Envision Wylie Appendix: Community Input The Appendix is a separate document that includes the community input received and notes from the meeting discussions conducted during the development of this plan. The following engagements are reflected in the Appendix, which can be obtained by contacting the City's Planning Department: Monday,August 19, 2021 - CPAC Kickoff Monday, September 13, 2021 - Community Open House #1 (Online: Sept. 3-Sept. 19) Tuesday, October 12, 2021 -Joint Workshop: Input Review and Goals Thursday, November 11, 2021 - CPAC: Housing, Special Planning Areas, Land Use Categories Thursday, January 13, 2021 - CPAC: Future Land Use,Transportation Thursday, February 3-17, 2022-CPAC Survey: Detailed Strategies Online Survey Thursday, March 3, 2022 - CPAC: Review and Discuss Detailed Strategies Thursday, March 31, 2022 -Community Open House#2 (Online: March 21-April 10) Thursday, May 19, 2022- CPAC: Input Review, Finalize Plan Tuesday,June 14, 2022-Joint Workshop Thursday, July 7, 2022 -CPAC: Refine Plan Tuesday,July 26, 2022 - City Council Public Hearing Tuesday,August 2, 2022 - Planning &Zoning Commission Public Hearing Tuesday,August 23, 2022- City Council Public Hearing Appendix: Community Input 7/28/2022 DRAFT 187